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Chapter 14: Q14-1BE (page 753)

BE14-1 (L01) Whiteside Corporation issues $500,000 of 9% bonds, due in 10 years, with interest payable semi-annually. At the time of issue, the market rate for such bonds is 10%. Compute the issue price of the bonds.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The issue price of the bonds is$468,845.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Issue Price

The issue price of a bond is based on the relationship between the interest rate that the bonds pay and themarket interest ratebeing paid on the same date. The issue price of the bond is the price at which the bond issuer originally sells the bonds.

02

Calculation of the issue price of the bonds

Semi-annual interest (500,000 脳 9% 脳 6/12) = $22,500

Period (10 years 脳 2) = 20 periods

Semi-annual yield = (10% 脳 0.5) = 0.05

Present value of interest (22,500 脳 PVAF @ 5%, 20) = ($22,500 脳 12.4622) = $280,400

Present value of face value (500,000 脳 PVF @5%,20) = ($500,000 脳 0.37689) = $188,445

Therefore, the issue price of bonds = ($280,400 + $188,445) =$468,845

Working notes:

Present value of face value (500,000 脳 PVF @5%,20) = ($500,000 脳 0.37689) = $188,445

Present value of interest (22,500 脳 PVAF @ 5%, 20) = ($22,500 脳 12.4622) = $280,400

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On January 1, 2017, Aumont Company sold 12% bonds having a maturity value of \(500,000 for \)537,907.37, which provides the bondholders with a 10% yield. The bonds are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest payable December 31 of each year. Aumont Company allocates interest and unamortized discount or premium on the effective-interest basis.

Instructions

(Round answers to the nearest cent.)

  1. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond issuance.
  2. Prepare a schedule of interest expense and bond amortization for 2017鈥�2019.
  3. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2017.
  4. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2019.

(Comprehensive Problem: Issuance, Classification, Reporting) The following are four independent situations.

(a) On March 1, 2018, Wilke Co. issued at 103 plus accrued interest \(4,000,000, 9% bonds. The bonds are dated January 1, 2018, and pay interest semiannually on July 1 and January 1. In addition, Wilke Co. incurred \)27,000 of bond issuance costs. Compute the net amount of cash received by Wilke Co. as a result of the issuance of these bonds.

(b) On January 1, 2017, Langley Co. issued 9% bonds with a face value of \(700,000 for \)656,992 to yield 10%. The bonds are dated January 1, 2017, and pay interest annually. What amount is reported for interest expense in 2017 related to these bonds, assuming that Langley used the effective-interest method for amortizing bond premium and discount?

(c) Tweedie Building Co. has a number of long-term bonds outstanding at December 31, 2017. These long-term bonds have the following sinking fund requirements and maturities for the next 6 years.

Sinking Fund

Maturities

2018

\(300,000

\)100,000

2019

100,000

250,000

2020

100,000

100,000

2021

200,000

-

2022

200,000

150,000

2023

200,000

100,000

Indicate how this information should be reported in the financial statements at December 31, 2017.

(d) In the long-term debt structure of Beckford Inc., the following three bonds were reported: mortgage bonds payable \(10,000,000; collateral trust bonds \)5,000,000; bonds maturing in installments, secured by plant equipment $4,000,000. Determine the total amount, if any, of debenture bonds outstanding

Question: (Debt Securities) Presented below is an amortization schedule related to Spangler Company鈥檚 5-year, \(100,000

bond with a 7% interest rate and a 5% yield, purchased on December 31, 2015, for \)108,660.

Cash Interest Bond Premium Carrying Amount

Date Received Revenue Amortization of Bonds

12/31/15 \(108,660

12/31/16 \)7,000 \(5,433 \)1,567 107,093

12/31/17 7,000 5,354 1,646 105,447

12/31/18 7,000 5,272 1,728 103,719

12/31/19 7,000 5,186 1,814 101,905

12/31/20 7,000 5,095 1,905 100,000

The following schedule presents a comparison of the amortized cost and fair value of the bonds at year-end.

12/31/16 12/31/17 12/31/18 12/31/19 12/31/20

Amortized cost \(107,093 \)105,447 \(103,719 \)101,905 $100,000

Fair value 106,500 107,500 105,650 103,000 100,000

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds on December 31, 2015, assuming the bonds are classified

as held-to-maturity securities.

(b) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2016.

(c) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2018.

(d) Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record the purchase of these bonds, assuming they are classified as available for-

sale.

(e) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2016.

(f) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2018.

Celine Dion company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20- year bonds on January 1, 2017, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Dion company uses the straight-line method of amortization for bond premium or discount.

Instructions:

Prepare the journal entries to record the following.

  1. The issuance of the bonds.
  2. The payment of interest and the related amortization on July 1, 2017.
  3. The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2017.

Question: Will the amortization of Discount on Bonds Payable increase or decrease Bond Interest Expense? Explain.
See all solutions

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