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(Entries for Redemption and Issuance of Bonds) Matt Perry, Inc. had outstanding \(6,000,000 of 11% bonds (interest payable July 31 and January 31) due in 10 years. On July 1, it issued \)9,000,000 of 10%, 15-year bonds (interest payable July 1 and January 1) at 98. A portion of the proceeds was used to call the 11% bonds (with unamortized discount of $120,000) at 102 on August 1.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries necessary to record issue of the new bonds and refunding of the bonds.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Discount on issue of bonds $180,000

Loss on redemption of bonds $240,000

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Bonds

Bonds are long-term financial debt instruments issued by a company for which the company pays interest to the bondholders and repays the borrowed amount after a specific period. A company can issue bonds at par, premium, or discount.

02

Journal Entries

Date

Accounts Titles and Explanations

Debit

Credit

July 1

Cash

$8,820,000

Discount on Bonds Payable

$180,000

Bonds payable

$9,000,000

(To record issue of bonds)

Aug 1

Bonds Payable

$6,000,000

Loss on redemption of bonds

$240,000

Discount on bonds payable

$120,000

Cash

$6,120,000

(To record redemption of bonds)

Working notes:

Bonds payable face value

$9,000,000

Issue price at 98% ($9,000,000 × 98%)

$8,820,000

Discount on issue of bonds

$180,000

Face value of bonds redeemed

$6,000,000

Less: Discount unamortized

$120,000

Net carrying value

$5,880,000

Redemption value ($6,000,000 × 102%)

$6,120,000

Loss on redemption of bonds

$240,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gottlieb Co. owes \(199,800 to Ceballos Inc. The debt is a 10-year, 11% note. Because Gottlieb Co. is in financial trouble, Ceballos Inc. agrees to accept some land and cancel the entire debt. The property has a book value of \)90,000 and a fair value of $140,000.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the journal entry on Gottlieb’s books for debt restructure.
  2. Prepare the journal entry on Ceballos’s books for debt restructure

(Entries for Zero-Interest-Bearing Note; Payable in Installments) Sabonis Cosmetics Co. purchased machinery on December 31, 2016, paying \(50,000 down and agreeing to pay the balance in four equal installments of \)40,000 payable each December 31. An assumed interest of 8% is implicit in the purchase price.

Instructions Prepare the journal entries that would be recorded for the purchase and for the payments and interest on the following dates.

(Round answers to the nearest cent.)

(a) December 31, 2016. (d) December 31, 2019.

(b) December 31, 2017. (e) December 31, 2020.

(c) December 31, 2018.

What is done to record properly a transaction involving the issuance of a non-interest -bearing long-term note in exchange for property?

How should discounts on bonds payable be reported on the financial statements? Premium on bonds payable?

Fallen Company commonly issues long-term notes payable to its various lenders. Fallen has had a pretty good credit rating such that its effective borrowing rate is quite low (less than 8% on an annual basis). Fallen has elected to use the fair value option for the long-term notes issued to Barclay’s Bank and has the following data related to the carrying and fair value for these notes. Any changes in fair value are due to changes in market rates, not credit risk.

Carrying Value

Fair Value

December 31, 2017

\(54,000

\)54,000

December 31, 2018

44,000

42,500

December 31, 2019

36,000

38,000

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry at December 31 (Fallen’s year-end) for 2017, 2018, and 2019, to record the fair value option for these notes.

(b) At what amount will the note be reported on Fallen’s 2018 balance sheet?

(c) What is the effect of recording the fair value option on these notes on Fallen’s 2019 income?

(d) Assuming that general market interest rates have been stable over the period, does the fair value data for the notes indicate that Fallen’s creditworthiness has improved or declined in 2019? Explain.

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