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Presented below is information related to Viel Company on December 31, 2017, the end of its first year of operations.

Sales revenue $310,000

Cost of goods sold 140,000

Selling and administrative expenses 50,000

Gain on sale of plant assets 30,000

Unrealized gain on non-trading equity securities 10,000

Interest expense 6,000

Loss on discontinued operations 12,000

Allocation to non-controlling interest 40,000

Dividends declared and paid 5,000

Instructions

Compute the following: (a) income from operations, (b) net income, (c) net income attributable to Viel Company controlling shareholders, (d) comprehensive income, and (e) retained earnings balance on December 31, 2017. (Ignore income taxes.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Income from operations

$120,000

Net income

$132,000

Attributable net income

$127,000

Comprehensive income

$142,000

Retained earnings at December 31, 2017

$127,000

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Information

In accounting, financial information refers to the economic data of a business entity. A business records its financial information daily in thebooks of accounts, and the same is summarized annually to draft thefinancial reports.

02

Computation of income from operations

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Sales revenue

310,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

(140,000)

Gross profit

170,000

Less: Selling and administration expenses

(50,000)

Income from operations

120,000

03

Computation of net income

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Income from operations

120,000

Other expenses and income

Add: Gain on sale of plant assets

30,000

Total income

150,000

Less: Interest expense

(6,000)

Income from continued operations

144,000

Less: Loss on discontinued operations

(12,000)

Net income

132,000

04

Computation of net income attributable to controlling shareholders

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Net income

132,000

Less: Dividend declared and paid

(5,000)

Attributable net income

127,000

05

Computation of comprehensive income

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Net income

132,000

Add: Unrealized gain on non-trading equity securities

10,000

Comprehensive income

142,000

06

Computation of retained earnings balance

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Net income

132,000

Less: Dividends declared and paid

(5,000)

Retained earnings on December 31, 2017

127,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which of the following statements is correct regarding income reporting under IFRS?

(a) IFRS does not permit revaluation of property, plant, equipment, and intangible assets.

(b) IFRS provides the same options for reporting comprehensive income as GAAP.

(c) Companies must classify expenses by nature.

(d) IFRS provides a definition for all items presented in the income statement.

Question: Which of the following is not reported in an income statement under IFRS?

(a) Discontinued operations.

(b) Extraordinary items.

(c) Cost of goods sold.

(d) Income tax.

The financial statements of P&G are presented in Appendix B. The company鈥檚 complete annual report, including the notes to the financial statements, is available online.

Instructions

Refer to P&G鈥檚 financial statements and the accompanying notes to answer the following questions.

(a) What type of income statement format does P&G use? Indicate why this format might be used to present income statement information.

(b) What are P&G鈥檚 primary revenue sources?

(c) Compute P&G鈥檚 gross profit for each of the years 2012鈥2014. Explain why gross profit decreased in 2014.

(d) Why does P&G make a distinction between operating and nonoperating revenue?

(e) What financial ratios did P&G choose to report in its 鈥淔inancial Summary鈥 section covering the years 2009鈥2014?

Tim Mattke Company began operations in 2015 and for simplicity reasons, adopted weighted-average pricing for inventory. In 2017, in accordance with other companies in its industry, Mattke changed its inventory pricing to FIFO. The pretax income data is reported below.

Year Weighted Average FIFO

2015 \(370,000 \)395,000

2016 390,000 \(430,000

2017 410,000 \)450,000

Instructions

  1. What is Mattke鈥檚 net income in 2017? Assume a 35% tax rate in all years.
  2. Compute the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle from weighted-average to FIFO inventory pricing.

Show comparative income statements for Tim Mattke Company, beginning with income before income tax, as presented on the 2017 income statement.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the single-step income statement?

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