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Identify at least two situations in which important changes in value are not reported in the income statement.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Unrealized gains or losses on investments that are available for sale and changes in the fair values of long-term liabilities are not recognized in the income statement.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Meaning of Income statement

The income statement is used to measure a company's performance for a selected period.

02

Situations that are not reported in the income statement

Changes in fair value of long-term liabilities, Unrealized gains or losses on investment that are available for sale, changes in the values of intangible assets and property, plant, and equipment are some situations not reported in the income statement. These situations are considered essential to the company, but still, they are not included in the income statement.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Income Statement, EPS) Presented below are selected ledger accounts of Tucker Corporation as of December 31, 2017.

Cash $50,000

Administrative expenses 100,000

Selling expenses 80,000

Net sales 540,000

Cost of goods sold 210,000

Cash dividends declared (2017) 20,000

Cash dividends paid (2017) 15,000

Discontinued operations (loss before income taxes) 40,000

Depreciation expense, not recorded in 2016 30,000

Retained earnings, December 31, 2016 90,000

Effective tax rate 30%

Instructions

  1. Compute net income for 2017.
  2. Prepare a partial income statement beginning with income from continuing operations before income tax, and including appropriate earnings per share information. Assume 10,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during 2017.

Using the information from BE4-9, prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2017. Assume an error was discovered: land costing $80,000 (net of tax) was charged to maintenance and repairs expense in 2014.

Question: Which of the following is not an acceptable way of displaying the components of other comprehensive income under IFRS?

(a) Within the statement of retained earnings.

(b) Second income statement.

(c) Combined statement of comprehensive income.

(d) All of these choices are acceptable.

Brisky Corporation had net sales of \(2,400,000 and interest revenue of \)31,000 during 2017. Expenses for 2017 were cost of goods sold \(1,450,000, administrative expenses \)212,000, selling expenses \(280,000, and interest expense \)45,000. Brisky鈥檚 tax rate is 30%. The corporation had 100,000 shares of common stock authorized and 70,000 shares issued and outstanding during 2017. Prepare a single-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Question: Presented below is a combined single-step income and retained earnings statement for Nerwin Company for 2017.

(000 omitted)

Net sales revenue \(640,000

Costs and expenses

Cost of goods sold \)500,000

Selling, general, and administrative expenses 66,000

Other, net 17,000

583,000

Income before income tax 57,000

Income tax 19,400

Net income 37,600

Retained earnings at beginning of period, as previously reported 141,000

Adjustment required for correction of error (7,000)

Retained earnings at beginning of period, as restated 134,000

Dividends on common stock (12,200)

Retained earnings at end of period \(159,400

Additional facts are as follows.

1. 鈥淪elling, general, and administrative expenses鈥 for 2017 included a charge of \)8,500,000 that was usual but infrequently occurring.

2. 鈥淥ther, net鈥 for 2017 included a loss on sale of equipment of $6,000,000.

3. 鈥淎djustment required for correction of an error鈥 was a result of a change in estimate (useful life of certain assets reduced to 8 years and a catch-up adjustment made).

4. Nerwin Company disclosed earnings per common share for net income in the notes to the financial statements.

Instructions

Determine from these additional facts whether the presentation of the facts in the Nerwin Company income and retained earnings statement is appropriate. If the presentation is not appropriate, describe the appropriate presentation and discuss its theoretical rationale. (Do not prepare a revised statement.)

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