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(L02,3) (Balance Sheet Classifications) Presented below are a number of balance sheet accounts of Deep Blue Something, Inc.

(a) Debt Investments.

(h)Interest Payable.

(b) Treasury Stock.

(i) Deficit.

(c) Common Stock.

(j) Equity Investments(ownership stake of less than 20%).

(d) Dividends Payable.

(k) Income Taxes Payable.

(e) Accumulated Depreciation鈥擡quipment.

(l) Unearned Subscriptionsrevenue.

(f) Construction in Process.

(m) Work in Process.

(g) Petty Cash.

(n) Salaries and WagesPayable.

Instructions For each of the accounts above, indicate the proper balance sheet classification. In the case of borderline items, indicate the additional information that would be required to determine the proper classification.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The asset classification is based on the period for which they are held.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Petty Cash

The business entity keeping some cash in hand to pay small expenses daily is petty cash. It includes employee reimbursement and refreshment expenses.

02

Classified balance sheet

Particular

Amount $

Assets

Current Assets:

Petty cash

Work in Process

Debt Investments

Total current assets

Non-current assets:

Construction in process

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities:

Current liabilities

Interest Payable

Dividends Payable

Income Taxes Payable

Unearned Subscriptions revenue

Salaries and Wages Payable

Deficit

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Common Stock

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

03

Contra Items

Accumulated depreciation 鈥 equipment and treasury stock are contra account. Accumulated depreciation 鈥揺quipment will be deducted from the value of the equipment.

Treasury stock: Treasury stock will be deducted from the shareholder鈥檚 equity.

04

Borderline items

Equity investment is a borderline item because its classification depends upon the period for which the equities are held.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

IFRS5-3 Briefly describe the convergence efforts related to financial statement presentation.

EXCEL (Current Assets Section of the Balance Sheet) Presented below are selected accounts of Yasunari Kawabata Company at December 31, 2017.

Inventory

\(52,000

Cost of goods sold

2,100,000

Unearned service revenue

90,000

Note receivable

40,000

Equipment

253,000

Account receivable

161,000

Inventory (Work-in-process)

34,000

Inventory (raw material)

207,000

Cash

37,000

Supplies Expenses

60,000

Debt investment (Short-term)

31,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

12,000

Customer advances

36,000

License

18,000

Restricted cash for plant expansion

50,000

Additional paid-in-capital

88,000

Treasury stock

22,000

The following additional information is available.

1. Inventories are valued at lower-of-cost or market using LIFO.

2. Equipment is recorded at cost. Accumulated depreciation, computed on a straight-line basis, is \)50,600.

3. The short-term investments have a fair value of \(29,000. (Assume they are trading securities.)

4. The notes receivable are due April 30, 2019, with interest receivable every April 30. The notes bear interest at 6%. (Hint: Accrue interest due on December 31, 2017.)

5. The allowance for doubtful accounts applies to the accounts receivable. Accounts receivable of \)50,000 are pledged as collateral on a bank loan.

6. Licenses are recorded net of accumulated amortisation of $14,000.

7. Treasury stock is recorded at cost.

Instructions

Prepare the current assets section of Yasunari Kawabata Company鈥檚 December 31, 2017, balance sheet, with appropriate disclosures.

(Classification of Balance Sheet Accounts) Assume that Fielder Enterprises uses the following headings on its balance sheet.

(a) Current assets

(g) Long-term liabilities

(b) Investments

(h) Capital stock

(c) Property, plant, and equipment

(i) Equity attribute to non-controlling interest

(d) Intangible assets

(i) paid-in-capital in excess of par

(e) Other assets

(k) Retained earnings

(f) Current liabilities

Instructions

Indicate by letter how each of the following usually should be classified. If an item should appear in a note to the financial statements, use the letter 鈥淣鈥 to indicate this fact. If an item need not be reported at all on the balance sheet, use the letter 鈥淴.鈥

1. Prepaid insurance.

2. Stock owned in affiliated companies.

3. Unearned service revenue.

4. Advances to suppliers.

5. Unearned rent revenue.

6. Preferred stock.

7. Additional paid-in capital on preferred stock.

8. Copyrights.

9. Petty cash fund.

10. Sales taxes payable.

11. Accrued interest on notes receivable.

12. Twenty-year issue of bonds payable that will mature within the next year. (No sinking fund exists, and refunding is not planned.)

13. Machinery retired from use and held for sale.

14. Fully depreciated machine still in use.

15. Accrued interest on bonds payable.

16. Salaries that company budget shows will be paid to employees within the next year.

17. Discount on bonds payable. (Assume related to bonds payable in item 12.)

18. Accumulated depreciation鈥攂uildings.

19. Shares held by non-controlling stockholders.

What are the major limitations of the balance sheet as a source of information?

(Reporting the Financial Effects of Varied Transactions) In an examination of Arenes Corporation as of 31 Dec, 2017, you have learned that the following situations exist. No entries have been made in the accounting records for these items.

1. The corporation erected its present factory building in 2001. Depreciation was calculated by the straight-line method, using an estimated life of 35 years. Early in 2017, the board of directors conducted a careful survey and estimated that the factory building had a remaining useful life of 25 years as of 1 Jan, 2017.

2. An additional assessment of 2016 income taxes was levied and paid in 2017.

3. When calculating the accrual for officers鈥 salaries at 31 Dec, 2017, it was discovered that the accrual for officers鈥 salaries for 31 Dec, 2016, had been overstated.

4. On 15 Dec, 2017, Arenes Corporation declared a cash dividend on its common stock outstanding, payable 1 Feb, 2018, to the common stockholders of record 31 Dec, 2017.

Instructions

Describe fully how each of the items above should be reported in the financial statements of Arenes Corporation for the year 2017.

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