/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q21-7E-a Question: (Lessee-Lessor Entries... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Question: (Lessee-Lessor Entries; Sales-Type Lease) On January 1, 2017, Bensen Company leased equipment to Flynn Corporation. The following information pertains to this lease.

  1. The term of the noncancelable lease is 6 years, with no renewal option. The equipment reverts to the lessor at the termination of the lease.
  2. Equal rental payments are due on January 1 of each year, beginning in 2017.
  3. The fair value of the equipment on January 1, 2017, is \(150,000, and its cost is \)120,000.
  4. The equipment has an economic life of 8 years, with an unguaranteed residual value of $10,000. Flynn depreciates all of its equipment on a straight-line basis.
  5. Bensen set the annual rental to ensure an 11% rate of return. Flynn’s incremental borrowing rate is 12%, and the implicit rate of the lessor is unknown.
  6. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable, and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.

Instructions

(Both the lessor and the lessee’s accounting period ends on December 31.)

a. Discuss the nature of this lease to Bensen and Flynn.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

There is a Capital Lease to Bensen and Flynn.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Lease

A lease is alegally binding contract between a lessor and a lessee. The lessee has been given the right to use certain property owned by the lessee for the period specified under this agreement. The lessee pays the lessee rent payments over the term of the lease in exchange for the use of the asset.

02

Discussing the nature of the lease to Bensen and Flynn

Since the term of the lease is 75 percent ( 6/8) of the economic life of the asset, it is a capital lease for Flynn. In addition, the present value of the minimum lease payment exceeds 90% of the fair value of the asset.

Since lease payments are generally approximate, there is no significant uncertainty surrounding the lessee's future expenses, and the lease term is 75 percent of the economic life of the asset, this is a capital lease for Benson. The lease is a sale-type lease because the fair value of the equipment ($150,000) exceeds the lessor's cost ($120,000).

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Lessor Computations and Entries, Sales-Type Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value) Amirante Inc. manufactures an X-ray machine with an estimated life of 12 years and leases it to Chambers Medical Center for a period of 10 years. The normal selling price of the machine is \(411,324, and its guaranteed residual value at the end of the noncancelable lease term is estimated to be \)15,000. The hospital will pay rents of \(60,000 at the beginning of each year and all maintenance, insurance, and taxes. Amirante Inc. incurred costs of \)250,000 in manufacturing the machine and $14,000 in negotiating and closing the lease. Amirante Inc. has determined that the collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, that there will be no additional costs incurred, and that the implicit interest rate is 10%.

Instructions

(b) Prepare a 10-year lease amortization schedule.

Brecker Company leases an automobile with a fair value of \(10,906 from Emporia Motors, Inc., on the following terms:

  1. Non-cancelable term of 50 months.
  2. Rental of \)250 per month (at end of each month). (The present value at 1% per month is \(9,800.)
  3. Estimated residual value after 50 months is \)1,180. (The present value at 1% per month is \(715.) Brecker Company guarantees the residual value of \)1,180.
  4. Estimated economic life of the automobile is 60 months.
  5. Brecker Company’s incremental borrowing rate is 12% a year (1% a month). It is impracticable to determine Emporia’s implicit rate.

Instructions

(b) What is the present value of the minimum lease payments?

Bradley Co. is expanding its operations and is in the process of selecting the method of financing this program. After some investigation, the company determines that it may (1) issue bonds and with the proceeds purchase the needed assets or (2) lease the assets on a long-term basis. Without knowing the comparative costs involved, answer these questions:

  1. What might be the advantages of leasing the assets instead of owning them?
  2. What might be the disadvantages of leasing the assets instead of owning them?
  3. In what way will the balance sheet be differently affected by leasing the assets as opposed to issuing bonds and purchasing the assets?

Question: Lessee Entries; Capital Lease with Unguaranteed Residual Value) On January 1, 2017, Burke Corporation signed a 5-year noncancelable lease for a machine. The terms of the lease called for Burke to make annual payments of \(8,668 at the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The machine has an estimated useful life of 6 years and a \)5,000 unguaranteed residual value. The machine reverts back to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Burke uses the straight-line method of depreciation for all of its plant assets. Burke’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and the lessor’s implicit rate is unknown.

Instructions

(c) Prepare all necessary journal entries for Burke for this lease through January 1, 2018.

Question: The following facts pertain to a noncancelable lease agreement between Faldo Leasing Company and Vance Company, a lessee.

Inception date

January 1, 2017

Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with January 1, 2017

\(124,798

Residual value of equipment at end of lease term, guaranteed by the lessee

\)50,000

Lease term

6 years

Economic life of leased equipment

6 years

Fair value of asset at January 1, 2017

\(600,000

Lessor’s implicit rate

12%

Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate

12%

The lessee assumes responsibility for all executory costs, which are expected to amount to \)5,000 per year. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term. The lessee has guaranteed the lessor a residual value of $50,000. The lessee uses the straightline depreciation method for all equipment.

Instructions

(a) Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessee for the lease term.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.