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Chapter 21: Q. 21-6BE (page 1240)

Assume that IBM leased equipment that was carried at a cost of \(150,000 to Sharon Swander Company. The term of the lease is 6 years beginning January 1, 2017, with equal rental payments of \)30,044 at the beginning of each year. All executory costs are paid by Swander directly to third parties. The fair value of the equipment at the inception of the lease is $150,000. The equipment has a useful life of 6 years with no salvage value. The lease has an implicit interest rate of 8%, no bargain-purchase option, and no transfer of title. Collectibility is reasonably assured with no additional cost to be incurred by IBM. Prepare IBM鈥檚 January 1, 2017, journal entries at the inception of the lease.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Lease receivable is $150,000

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Lease Receivable

A direct-financing lease's present value is equal to the sum of the minimum lease payments plus the unguaranteed residual value. Lessors must substitute a lease receivable for the leased asset under direct-financing leases. Any and all rents, payments, and other amounts under or in connection are known as a lease receivable.

02

Preparing journal entries

Date

Particular

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Lease Receivable

150,000

Equipment

150,000

Cash

30,044

Lease Receivable

30,044

Working Notes:

Calculation of Lease Receivable

LeaseReceivable=rentalpayments脳presentvalueofannuity=$30,044脳4.99271=$150,000

Note: Present value of an annuity due of 1 for 3 periods at 8%

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following are four independent situations.

(c) On January 1, 2017, McKane Corp. sold an airplane with an estimated useful life of 10 years. At the same time, McKane leased back the plane for 10 years. The sales price of the airplane was \(500,000, the carrying amount \)379,000, and the annual rental $73,975.22. McKane Corp. intends to depreciate the leased asset using the sum-of-the-years鈥�-digits depreciation method. Discuss how the gain on the sale should be reported at the end of 2017 in the financial statements.

(Lessee Accounting and Reporting) On January 1, 2017, Evans Company entered into a noncancelable lease for a machine to be used in its manufacturing operations. The lease transfers ownership of the machine to Evans by the end of the lease term. The term of the lease is 8 years. The minimum lease payment made by Evans on January 1, 2017, was one of eight equal annual payments. At the inception of the lease, the criteria established for classification as a capital lease by the lessee were met.

Instructions

(b) How should Evans account for this lease at its inception and determine the amount to be recorded?

On January 1, 2017, Irwin Animation sold a truck to Peete Finance for \(33,000 and immediately leased it back. The truck was carried on Irwin鈥檚 books at \)28,000. The term of the lease is 5 years, and title transfers to Irwin at lease-end. The lease requires five equal rental payments of $8,705 at the end of each year. The appropriate rate of interest is 10%, and the truck has a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. Prepare Irwin鈥檚 2017 journal entries.

Lessee-Lessor Entries, Sales-Type Lease) Glaus Leasing Company agrees to lease machinery to Jensen Corporation on January 1, 2017. The following information relates to the lease agreement.

  1. The term of the lease is 7 years with no renewal option, and the machinery has an estimated economic life of 9 years.
  2. The cost of the machinery is \(525,000, and the fair value of the asset on January 1, 2017, is \)700,000.
  3. At the end of the lease term, the asset reverts to the lessor and has a guaranteed residual value of $100,000. Jensen depreciates all of its equipment on a straight-line basis.
  4. The lease agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2017.
  5. The collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor. 6. Glaus desires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Jensen鈥檚 incremental borrowing rate is 11%, and the lessor鈥檚 implicit rate is unknown.

Instructions

(Assume the accounting period ends on December 31.)

  1. Discuss the nature of this lease for both the lessee and the lessor.

Morgan Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2017, to lease equipment to Cole Company. The following information relates to this agreement.

  1. The term of the noncancelable lease is 6 years with no renewal option. The equipment has an estimated economic life of 6 years.
  2. The cost of the asset to the lessor is \(245,000. The fair value of the asset at January 1, 2017, is \)245,000.
  3. The asset will revert to the lessor at the end of the lease term, at which time the asset is expected to have a residual value of $43,622, none of which is guaranteed.
  4. Cole Company assumes direct responsibility for all executory costs.
  5. The agreement requires equal annual rental payments, beginning on January 1, 2017.
  6. Collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable. There are no important uncertainties surrounding the amount of costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.

Instructions

(Round all numbers to the nearest cent.)

(b) Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for the lessor for the lease term.
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