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The following facts relate to Krung Thep Corporation. 1. Deferred tax liability, January 1, 2017, \(40,000. 2. Deferred tax asset, January 1, 2017, \)0. 3. Taxable income for 2017, \(95,000. 4. Pretax financial income for 2017, \)200,000. 5. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future taxable amounts, \(240,000. 6. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future deductible amounts, \)35,000. 7. Tax rate for all years, 40%. 8. The company is expected to operate profitably in the future. Instructions (a) Compute income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line 鈥淚ncome before income taxes.鈥

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Profitability is when a business venture earns enough revenues to cover its expenses. A profitable business organization always seems to attract new investors for investment.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Calculation of income taxes payable for 2017

Particulars

Amount

Taxable income

$95,000

Multiply: Tax rate

40%

Income tax payable

$38,000

02

Computation of the amount of deferred tax asset or liability following with the amount of income tax expense for the year 2017

Temporary difference

Taxable amount

Tax rate

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

First

$240,000

40%

$96,000

Second

($35,000)

40%

($14,000)

Total

($14,000)

$96,000

Particulars

Amount

Deferred tax expense for 2017

$56,000

Add: Deferred tax benefit

($14,000)

Net deferred tax benefit

$42,000

Add: Current tax expense

$38,000

Income tax expense for 2017

$80,000

03

(b) Recording of the journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Income tax expense

$80,000

Deferred tax asset

$14,000

Income tax payable

$38,000

Deferred tax liability

$56,000

(To record the income tax expense)

04

(c) Preparation of the income statement

Income Statement

Particulars

Amount

Income before income tax

$200,000

Less: Income tax expense

Current tax expense

$38,000

Deferred tax expense

$42,000

$80,000

Net Income

$120,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following information was disclosed during the audit of Elbert Inc. 1. Amount Due Year per Tax Return 2017 \(130,000 2018 104,000 2. On January 1, 2017, equipment costing \)600,000 is purchased. For financial reporting purposes, the company uses straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life. For tax purposes, the company uses the elective straight-line method over a 5-year life. (Hint: For tax purposes, the half-year convention as discussed in Appendix 11A must be used.) 3. In January 2018, \(225,000 is collected in advance rental of a building for a 3-year period. The entire \)225,000 is reported as taxable income in 2018, but \(150,000 of the \)225,000 is reported as unearned revenue in 2018 for financial reporting purposes. The remaining amount of unearned revenue is to be recognized equally in 2019 and 2020. 4. The tax rate is 40% in 2017 and all subsequent periods. (Hint: To find taxable income in 2017 and 2018, the related income taxes payable amounts will have to be 鈥済rossed up.鈥) 5. No temporary differences existed at the end of 2016. Elbert expects to report taxable income in each of the next 5 years. Instructions (a) Determine the amount to report for deferred income taxes at the end of 2017, and indicate how it should be classified on the balance sheet. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for 2017. (c) Draft the income tax section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with 鈥淚ncome before income taxes.鈥 (Hint: You must compute taxable income and then combine that with changes in cumulative temporary differences to arrive at pretax financial income.) (d) Determine the deferred income taxes at the end of 2018, and indicate how they should be classified on the balance sheet. (e) Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for 2018. (f) Draft the income tax section of the income statement for 2018, beginning with 鈥淚ncome before income taxes.鈥

Which of the following statements is correct with regard to IFRS and GAAP? (a) Under GAAP, all potential liabilities related to uncertain tax positions must be recognized. (b) The tax effects related to certain items are reported in equity under GAAP; under IFRS, the tax effects are charged or credited to income. (c) IFRS uses an affirmative judgment approach for deferred tax assets, whereas GAAP uses an impairment approach for deferred tax assets. (d) IFRS classifies deferred taxes based on the classification of the asset or liability to which it relates.

The book basis of depreciable assets for Erwin Co. is \(900,000, and the tax basis is \)700,000 at the end of 2018. The enacted tax rate is 34% for all periods. Determine the amount of deferred taxes to be reported on the balance sheet at the end of 2018.

Explain the meaning of a temporary difference as it relates to deferred tax computations, and give three examples.

How are deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities reported on the balance sheet?

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