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The following information is available for Wenger Corporation for 2016 (its first year of operations). 1. Excess of tax depreciation over book depreciation, \(40,000. This \)40,000 difference will reverse equally over the years 2017鈥2020. 2. Deferral, for book purposes, of \(20,000 of rent received in advance. The rent will be recognized in 2017. 3. Pretax financial income, \)300,000. 4. Tax rate for all years, 40%. Instructions (a) Compute taxable income for 2016. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2016. (c) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017, assuming taxable income of $325,000.

Short Answer

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Rent received in advance is an item reported under the organization's profit and loss statement (credit side). A relevant journal entry is passed in the journal book of the company.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Computation of taxable income for the year 2016.

Particulars

Amount

Pretax financial income

$300,000

Less: Excess of depreciation

$40,000

Add: Rent received

$20,000

Taxable income

$280,000

02

Computation of tax liability

Temporary difference

Future taxable amount

Tax Rate

Deferred tax liability

Depreciation

$40,000

40%

$16,000

Unearned rent

($20,000)

40%

Total

$16,000

03

(b) Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2016

Income tax expense

$120,000

Deferred tax asset

$8,000

Income tax payable

($280,00040%)

$112,000

Deferred tax liability

$16,000

(To record the income tax expense)

04

(c) Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Income tax expense

($130,000-$4,000+$8,000)

$134,000

Deferred tax liability

($10,00040%)

$4,000

Income tax payable

($325,00040%)

$130,000

Deferred tax asset

($20,00040%)

$8,000

(To record the income tax expense)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The differences between the book basis and tax basis of the assets and liabilities of Castle Corporation at the end of 2016 are presented below. Book Basis Tax Basis Accounts receivable \(50,000 \)鈥0鈥 Litigation liability 30,000 鈥0鈥 It is estimated that the litigation liability will be settled in 2017. The difference in accounts receivable will result in taxable amounts of \(30,000 in 2017 and \)20,000 in 2018. The company has taxable income of $350,000 in 2016 and is expected to have taxable income in each of the following 2 years. Its enacted tax rate is 34% for all years. This is the company鈥檚 first year of operations. The operating cycle of the business is 2 years. Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2016. (b) Indicate how deferred income taxes will be reported on the balance sheet at the end of 2016.

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Briefly describe some of the similarities and differences between GAAP and IFRS with respect to income tax accounting.

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