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Chapter 3: Q.11RQ (page 157)
Question :What is a contra account?
Answer
A Contra account is an account that has the opposite normal balance as compared to a related account.
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Protection Home provides house-sitting for people while they are away on vacation. Some of its customers pay immediately after the job is finished. Some customers ask that the business send them a bill. As of the end of the year, Protection Home has collected \(900 from cash-paying customers. Protection Home鈥檚 remaining customers owe the business \)1,300. How much service revenue would Protection Home have for the year under the a. cash basis? b. accrual basis?
Question :The worksheet of Best Jobs Employment Service follows but is incomplete.The following data at April 30, 2018, are given for Best Jobs Employment Service: a. Service revenue accrued, \(700. b. Office supplies used, \)300. c. Depreciation on equipment, \(1,300. d. Salaries owed to employees, \)1,400. Requirements 1. Calculate and enter the adjustment amounts directly in the Adjustments columns. Use letters a through d to label the four adjustments. 2. Calculate and enter the adjusted account balances in the Adjusted Trial Balance columns. 3. Prepare each adjusting journal entry calculated in Requirement 1. Date the entries, and include explanations
Identify the impact on the income statement and balance sheet if adjusting entries for the following situations were not recorded. a. Office Supplies used, \(800. b. Accrued service revenue, \)4,000. c. Depreciation on building, \(3,500. d. Prepaid Insurance expired, \)650. e. Accrued salaries expense, \(2,750. f. Service revenue that was collected in advance has now been earned, \)130
Question :At the beginning of the year, office supplies of \(1,200 were on hand. During the year, Tempo Air Conditioning Service paid \)4,000 for more office supplies. At the end of the year, Tempo has $800 of office supplies on hand. Requirements 1. Record the adjusting entry assuming that Tempo records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account. Post the adjusting entry to the Office Supplies and Supplies Expense T-accounts. Make sure to include the beginning balance and purchase of office supplies in the Office Supplies T-account. 2. Record the adjusting entry assuming that Tempo records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account. Post the adjusting entry to the Office Supplies and Supplies Expense T-accounts. Make sure to include the beginning balance in the Office Supplies T-account and the purchase of office supplies in the Supplies Expense T-account. 3. Compare the ending balances of the T-accounts under both approaches. Are they the same?
Question :The accounting records of Mackay Architects include the following selected, unadjusted balances at March 31: Accounts Receivable, \(1,500; Office Supplies, \)700; Prepaid Rent, \(2,240; Equipment, \)8,000; Accumulated Depreciation鈥擡quipment, \(0; Salaries Payable, \)0; Unearned Revenue, \(900; Service Revenue, \)4,100; Salaries Expense, \(800; Supplies Expense, \)0; Rent Expense, \(0; Depreciation Expense鈥擡quipment, \)0. The data developed for the March 31 adjusting entries are as follows: a. Service revenue accrued, \(700. b. Unearned revenue that has been earned, \)100. c. Office Supplies on hand, \(300. d. Salaries owed to employees, \)200. e. One month of prepaid rent has expired, \(560. f. Depreciation on equipment, \)120. Requirements 1. Open a T-account for each account using the unadjusted balances given. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries using the letter and March 31 date in the date column. 3. Post the adjustments to the T-accounts, entering each adjustment by letter. Show each account鈥檚 adjusted balance.
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