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Casey Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Information for July 2018 follows:

UNITS

Beginning work-in-process inventory

75 rolls

Transferred in from spinning department during July

590 rolls

Completed during July

550 rolls

Ending work in process inventory (80% complete for conversion work)

115 rolls

COSTS

Beginning work in process inventory (transferred in costs, \(3,700, material costs, \)1,450 conversion costs, \(4,950)

\)10,100

Transferred in from the spinning department

21,570

Material costs added during July

11,185

Conversion costs added during July (Manufacturing wages, \(8,050; manufacturing overhead allocated, \)45,422)

53,472

Requirements

1. Prepare a production cost report for Casey’s Dyeing Department for July. The

company uses the weighted-average method.

2. Journalize all transactions affecting Casey’s Dyeing Department during July, including the entries that have already been posted. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Production cost report





Equivalent unit of production

UNITS

Physical units

Transferred in

Direct material

Conversion costs

Total

Units to account for:

  • Beginning WIP

75

  • Transferred in from spinning department

590

Total units to account for

665

Units accounted for:

  • Completed and transferred

550

550

550

550

  • Ending WIP

115

115

115

92


Total units accounted for

665

665

665

642

COSTS

Transferred in

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total costs

Costs to account for:

Beginning WIP

$3,700

$1,450

$4,950

$10,100

Cost added during the period


21,570

11,185

53,472

86,227

Total cost to account for

25,270

12,635

58,422

96,327

Divided by: total EUP


665

665

642


Cost per equivalent unit

$38

$19

$91

Costs accounted for:

  • Completed and transferred out

20,900

(550 x $38)

10,450

(550x$19)

50,050

(550x$91)

81,400

  • Ending WIP


4,370

(115x $38)

2,185

(115x$19)

8,372

(92x$91)

14,927

Total costs accounted for

25,270

12,635

58,422

96,327

2.Showing in step 5 the journal entries affecting Casey’s dyeing department during July.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Production Cost Report

Production cost report is prepared by the companies using the process costing system while determining the total manufacturing cost. It shows the detailed costing of the products.

02

Equivalent unit of production for transferred in

EUPforTransferredin=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(550×100%)+(115×100%)=665

03

Equivalent unit of production for direct material

EUPforDirectmaterial=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(550×100%)+(115×100%)=665

04

Equivalent unit of production for conversion costs

EUPforConversioncost=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(550×100%)+(115×80%)=642

05

Journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

1.

WIP inventory – Dyeing department

21,570

WIP inventory – Spinning department

21,570

2.

WIP inventory – Dyeing department

11,185

Raw material

11,185

3.

WIP inventory – Dyeing department

8,050

Wages payable

8,050

4.

WIP inventory – Dyeing department

45,422

Manufacturing overhead

45,422

5.

WIP inventory – plying department

81,400

WIP inventory – Dyeing department

81,400

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water. Spring Fresh purchases artesian water, stores the water in large tanks, and then runs the water through two processes: filtration and bottling.

During February, the filtration process incurred the following costs in processing

200,000 liters:

Wages of workers operating filtration equipment

$19,950

Manufacturing overhead allocated to filtration

20,050

Water

110,000

Spring Fresh had no beginning Work-in-Process Inventory in the Filtration Department in February and uses the weighted-average method.

Requirements

1. Compute the February conversion costs in the Filtration Department.

2. The Filtration Department completely processed 200,000 liters in February. What was the filtration cost per liter?

Question: Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water. Spring Fresh purchases artesian water, stores the water in large tanks, and then runs the water through two processes: filtration and bottling.

During February, the filtration process incurred the following costs in processing

200,000 liters:

Wages of workers operating filtration equipment

$34,950

Manufacturing overhead allocated to filtration

19,050

Water

110,000

Spring Fresh had no beginning Work-in-Process Inventory in the Filtration Department in February.

Requirements

1. Use the FIFO method to compute the February conversion costs in the Filtration Department.

2. The Filtration Department completely processed 200,000 liters in February. Use

the FIFO method to determine the filtration cost per liter.

Explain the additional journal entries required by process costing systems that are not needed in job order costing systems.

Match the following terms to their definitions.

1. Direct labor plus manufacturing

Overhead

a. Expresses partially completed units in terms of fully completed units

2. Prepared by department for EUP, production costs, and assignment of costs

b. Used by companies that manufacture

homogenous products

3. Equivalent units of production

c. Previous costs brought into later

process

4. Process costing system

d. Conversion costs

5. Transferred in costs

e. Combines prior period costs with current period costs

6. Weighted-average method

f. Production cost report

Question: What is a production cost report?

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