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Journalize the following transactions for Soul Art Gift Shop. Explanations are not required.

Feb. 3 Purchased \(3,300 of merchandise inventory under terms 3/10, n/EOM, and FOB shipping point.

7 Returned \)900 of defective merchandise purchased on February 3.

9 Paid freight bill of \(400 on February 3 purchase.

10 Sold merchandise inventory on account for \)4,700. Payment terms were 2/15, n/30. These goods cost the company $2,350.

12 Paid amount owed on credit purchase of February 3, less the return and the discount.

28 Received cash from February 10 customer in full settlement of their debt.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total of debits and credits is$18,750.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Journalizing

In accounting, the term journalizing refers to recording a business’s financial transactions in the books of accounts. The journalizing process is applicable where the management adopts thedouble-entry bookkeeping format of accounting.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Feb 3

Merchandise inventory

3,300

Accounts payable

3,300

Feb 7

Accounts payable

900

Merchandise inventory

900

Feb 9

Freight-in

400

Cash

400

Feb 10

Accounts receivable

4,700

Sales revenue

4,700

Feb 10

Cost of goods sold

2,350

Merchandise inventory

2,350

Feb 12

Accounts payable (3300-900)

2,400

Cash (2400-3%*2400)

2,328

Merchandise inventory

72

Feb 28

Cash

4,606

Sales discount (2%*4700)

94

Accounts receivable

4,700

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The adjusted trial balance of Quality Office Systems at March 31, 2018, follows:

Dobbs Wholesale Antiques makes all sales under terms of FOB shipping point. The company usually ships inventory to customers approximately one week after receiving the order. For orders received late in December, Kathy Dobbs, the owner, decides when to ship the goods. If profits are already at an acceptable level, Dobbs delays shipment until January. If profits for the current year are lagging behind expectations, Dobbs ships the goods during December.

Requirements

1. Under Dobbs’s FOB policy, when should the company record a sale?

2. Do you approve or disapprove of Dobbs’s manner of deciding when to ship goods to customers and record the sales revenue? If you approve, give your reason. If you disapprove, identify a better way to decide when to ship goods. (There is no accounting rule against Dobbs’s practice.)

What are the four steps involved in the closing process for a merchandising company?

What account is debited when recording a purchase of inventory when using a periodic inventory system?

Journalize the following transactions that occurred in January 2018 for Sylvia’s Amusements. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name. Sylvia estimates sales returns at the end of each month.

Jan. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Vanderbilt Company, \(7,000. Terms 1/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

6 Paid freight bill of \)100 on January 4 purchase.

8 Returned half the inventory purchased on January 4 from Vanderbilt Company.

10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, \(1,600. Cost of goods, \)640. FOB destination.

11 Sold merchandise inventory to Graceland Corporation, \(10,800, on account, terms of 1/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)5,400. FOB shipping point.

12 Paid freight bill of \(60 on January 10 sale.

13 Sold merchandise inventory to Cabbell Company, \)9,500, on account, terms of n/45. Cost of goods, \(5,225. FOB shipping point.

14 Paid the amount owed on account from January 4, less return and discount.

17 Received defective inventory as a sales return from the January 13 sale, \)600. Cost of goods, \(300.

18 Purchased inventory of \)4,600 on account from Roberts Corporation. Payment terms were 3/10, n/30, FOB destination.

20 Received cash from Graceland Corporation, less discount.

26 Paid amount owed on account from January 18, less discount.

28 Received cash from Cabbell Company, less return.

29 Purchased inventory from Sandra Corporation for cash, \(11,600, FOB shipping point. Freight in paid to shipping company, \)240.

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