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Journalize the following transactions that occurred in September 2018 for Cardinal. Assume Cardinal uses the gross method to record sales revenue. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name.

Sep. 3 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Sherry Wholesalers, \(4,000. Terms 1/15, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

4 Paid freight bill of \)75 on September 3 purchase.

4 Purchased merchandise inventory for cash of \(1,900.

6 Returned \)1,100 of inventory from September 3 purchase.

8 Sold merchandise inventory to Houston Company, \(5,500, on account. Terms 3/15, n/35. Cost of goods, \)2,365.

9 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Tarin Wholesalers, \(12,000. Terms 3/10, n/30, FOB destination.

10 Made payment to Sherry Wholesalers for goods purchased on September 3, less return and discount.

13 After negotiations, received a \)200 allowance from Tarin Wholesalers.

15 Sold merchandise inventory to Java Company, \(3,300, on account. Terms 2/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)1,320.

22 Made payment, less allowance, to Tarin Wholesalers for goods purchased on September 9.

25 Sold merchandise inventory to Smecker for \(1,900 on account that cost \)722. Terms of 1/10, n/30 were offered, FOB shipping point. As a courtesy to Smecker, $85 of freight was added to the invoice for which cash was paid by Cardinal.

28 Received payment from Houston Company.

29 Received payment from Smecker, less discount.

30 Received payment from Java Company.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total of debits and credits is$59,867.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Freight

In accounting, the term freight refers to the cost associated with the acquisition of goods delivered by any mode of transportation. Freight expense is generally categorized into two parts-freight-in and freight-out.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Sep 3

Merchandise inventory

4,000

Accounts payable (Sherry)

4,000

Sep 4

Freight-in

75

Cash

75

Sep 4

Merchandise inventory

1,900

Cash

1,900

Sep 6

Accounts payable (Sherry)

1,100

Merchandise inventory

1,100

Sep 8

Accounts receivable (Houston)

5,500

Sales revenue

5,500

Sep 8

Cost of goods sold

2,365

Merchandise inventory

2,365

Sep 9

Merchandise inventory

12,000

Accounts payable (Tarin)

12,000

Sep 10

Accounts payable (Sherry) [4000-1100]

2,900

Merchandise inventory (2900*1%)

29

Cash

2,871

Sep 13

Accounts payable (Tarin)

200

Purchase returns and allowances

200

Sep 15

Accounts receivable (Java)

3,300

Sales revenue

3,300

Sep 15

Cost of goods sold

1,320

Merchandise inventory

1,320

Sep 22

Accounts payable (Tarin) [12000-200]

11,800

Cash

11,800

Sep 25

Accounts receivable (Smecker)

1,985

Sales revenue

1,900

Cash

85

Sep 25

Cost of goods sold

722

Merchandise inventory

722

Sep 28

Cash

5,500

Accounts receivable (Houston)

5,500

Sep 29

Cash

1,881

Sales discount (1900*1%)

19

Accounts receivable (Smecker) [1900-85]

1,900

Sep 30

Cash

3,300

Accounts receivable (Java)

3,300

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the two types of inventory accounting systems? Briefly describe each.

Journalize the following transactions that occurred in November 2018 for Julie’s Fun World. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name. Julie’s Fun World estimates sales returns at the end of each month.

Nov. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Vera Company, \(5,000. Terms 3/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

6 Paid freight bill of \)100 on November 4 purchase

8 Returned half the inventory purchased on November 4 from Vera Company.

10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, \(1,100. Cost of goods, \)400. FOB destination.

11 Sold merchandise inventory to Geary Corporation, \(11,100, on account, terms of 2/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)6,105. FOB shipping point.

12 Paid freight bill of \(20 on November 10 sale.

13 Sold merchandise inventory to Caldwell Company, \)9,500, on account, terms of n/45. Cost of goods, \(5,225. FOB shipping point.

14 Paid the amount owed on account from November 4, less return and discount.

17 Received defective inventory as a sales return from the November 13 sale, \)500. Cost of goods, \(275.

18 Purchased inventory of \)3,600 on account from Rainman Corporation. Payment terms were 2/10, n/30, FOB destination.

20 Received cash from Geary Corporation, less discount.

26 Paid amount owed on account from November 18, less discount.

28 Received cash from Caldwell Company, less return.

29 Purchased inventory from Sandra Corporation for cash, \(12,300, FOB shipping point. Freight in paid to shipping company, \)170.

Dobbs Wholesale Antiques makes all sales under terms of FOB shipping point. The company usually ships inventory to customers approximately one week after receiving the order. For orders received late in December, Kathy Dobbs, the owner, decides when to ship the goods. If profits are already at an acceptable level, Dobbs delays shipment until January. If profits for the current year are lagging behind expectations, Dobbs ships the goods during December.

Requirements

1. Under Dobbs’s FOB policy, when should the company record a sale?

2. Do you approve or disapprove of Dobbs’s manner of deciding when to ship goods to customers and record the sales revenue? If you approve, give your reason. If you disapprove, identify a better way to decide when to ship goods. (There is no accounting rule against Dobbs’s practice.)

The adjusted trial balance of Rachael Rey Music Company at June 30, 2018, follows:

RACHAEL REY MUSIC COMPANY

Adjusted Trial Balance

June 30, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(4,000

Accounts Receivable 38,400

Merchandise Inventory 18,100

Office Supplies 300

Furniture 39,900

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)8,200

Accounts Payable 13,800

Salaries Payable 850

Unearned Revenue 7,500

Notes Payable, long-term 17,000

Common Stock 6,000

Retained Earnings 21,350

Dividends 40,000

Sales Revenue 184,000

Cost of Goods Sold 85,500

Selling Expense 18,600

Administrative Expense 12,000

Interest Expense 1,900

Total \(258,700 \)258,700

Requirements

1. Prepare Rachael Rey’s multi-step income statement for the year ended June 30, 2018.

2. Journalize Rachael Rey’s closing entries.

3. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of June 30, 2018.

Camilia Communications reported the following figures from its adjusted trial balance for its first year of business, which ended on July 31, 2018:

Cash \( 2,900 Cost of Goods Sold \) 18,700

Selling Expenses 1,400 Equipment, net 9,500

Accounts Payable 4,300 Accrued Liabilities 1,800

Common Stock 4,365 Net Sales Revenue 29,200

Notes Payable, long-term 500 Accounts Receivable 3,200

Merchandise Inventory 1,100 Interest Expense 65

Administrative Expenses 3,300

Prepare Camilia Communication’s multi-step income statement for the year ended July 31, 2018.

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