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Chapter 12: Q20E (page 659)

Analyzing alternative plans to raise money

SB Electronics is considering two plans for raising \(4,000,000 to expand operations.

Plan A is to issue 9% bonds payable, and plan B is to issue 500,000 shares of common

stock. Before any new financing, SB Electronics has net income of \)350,000 and

300,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Management believes the company can

use the new funds to earn additional income of $700,000 before interest and taxes.

The income tax rate is 30%. Analyze the SB Electronics situation to determine which

plan will result in higher earnings per share. Use Exhibit 12-6 as a guide.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Plan A is better than plan B. Hence, issuing bonds payable is better than issuing common stock.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the net income

The net income is the income that remains after deducting all expenses and income tax.

02

Calculation of earnings per share

Plan 1

Plan 2

Net Income before the new project

$350,000

$350,000

Expected income of new project before interest and taxes

$700,000

$700,000

Less: Interest Expense

($360,000)

$0

Project income before tax

$340,000

$700,000

Less: Income tax expense (30%)

($102,000)

($210,000)

Project Net Income

$238,000

$490,000

Net Income with the new project

$588,000

$840,000

Earning per share with a new project:

Plan 1 ($588,000/300,000)

1.96

Plan 2 ($840,000/800,000)

1.05

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Determining the present value of bonds payable and journalizing using the effective-interest amortization method

Ari Goldstein issued $300,000 of 11%, five-year bonds payable on January 1, 2018. The market interest rate at the date of issuance was 10%, and the bonds pay interest semiannually.

Requirements

1. How much cash did the company receive upon issuance of the bonds payable? (Round to the nearest dollar.)

2. Prepare an amortization table for the bond using the effective-interest method, through the first two interest payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

3. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018, and the first second payments of the semiannual interest amount and amortization of the bonds on June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018. Explanations are not required.

Where is the current portion of notes payable reported on the balance sheet?

Determining the present value of bond at issuance

On December 31, 2018, when the market interest rate is 12%, Benson Realty issues

$600,000 of 9.25%, 10-year bonds payable. The bonds pay interest semi annually.

Determine the present value of the bonds at issuance.

In regard to a bond discount or premium, what is the effective-interest amortization

method?

Journalizing liability transactions and reporting them on the balance

sheet

The following transactions of Johnson Pharmacies occurred during 2018 and 2019:

2018

Mar. 1 Borrowed \(450,000 from Coconut Creek Bank. The 15-year, 5% note requires

payments due annually, on March 1. Each payment consists of \)30,000 principal

plus one year鈥檚 interest.

Dec. 1 Mortgaged the warehouse for \(250,000 cash with Saputo Bank. The mortgage

requires monthly payments of \)8,000. The interest rate on the note is 12% and

accrues monthly. The first payment is due on January 1, 2019.

31 Recorded interest accrued on the Saputo Bank note.

31 Recorded interest accrued on the Coconut Creek Bank note.

2019

Jan. 1 Paid Saputo Bank monthly mortgage payment.

Feb. 1 Paid Saputo Bank monthly mortgage payment.

Mar. 1 Paid Saputo Bank monthly mortgage payment.

1 Paid first installment on note due to Coconut Creek Bank.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions in the Johnson Pharmacies general journal. Round to

the nearest dollar. Explanations are not required.

2. Prepare the liabilities section of the balance sheet for Johnson Pharmacies on

March 1, 2019 after all the journal entries are recorded.
See all solutions

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