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Using the effective-interest amortization method

On December 31, 2018, when the market interest rate is 8%, Biggs Realty issues

\(450,000 of 5.25%, 10-year bonds payable. The bonds pay interest semiannually. The

present value of the bonds at issuance is \)365,732.

Requirements

1. Prepare an amortization table using the effective interest amortization method for

the first two semiannual interest periods. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

2. Using the amortization table prepared in Requirement 1, journalize issuance of the

bonds and the first two interest payments.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The carrying amount of the bond is $375,165.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bonds

The bond is anagreement between the individual who lent the amount and individual who receive the amount as loan.

02

Amortization test

Date

Cash Paid

Interest Expense

Discount Amortized

Carrying Amount

12-31-2018

$365,732

06-30-2019

$11,812

$14,630

$2,818

$368,550

12-31-2019

$11,812

$18,427

$6,615

$375,165

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Reporting liabilities on the balance sheet and computing debt toequity ratio

The accounting records of Compass Wireless include the following as of December31, 2018:

Accounts Payable \( 74,000 Salaries Payable \) 7,500

Mortgages Payable (long-term) 80,000 Bonds Payable (current portion) 25,000

Interest Payable 21,000 Premium on Bonds Payable 13,000

Bonds Payable (long-term) 63,000 Unearned Revenue (short-term) 2,700

Total Stockholders’ Equity 145,000

Requirements

1. Report these liabilities on the Compass Wireless balance sheet, including headingsand totals for current liabilities and long-term liabilities.

2. Compute Compass Wireless’s debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.

Journalizing bond transactions

Power Company issued a $1,000,000, 5%, 5-year bond payable at face value on

January 1, 2018. Interest is paid semiannually on January 1 and July 1.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bond payable on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the payment of semiannual interest on July 1, 2018.

Journalizing bond issuance and interest payments

On January 1, 2018, Roberts Unlimited issues 8%, 20-year bonds payable with a

face value of $240,000. The bonds are issued at 104 and pay interest on June 30 and

December 31.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium on

June 30, 2018.

3. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium on

December 31, 2018.

4. Journalize the retirement of the bond at maturity, assuming the last interest payment

has already been recorded. (Give the date).

Retiring bonds payable before maturity

CoastalView Magazineissued $600,000 of 15-year, 5% callable bonds payable on July31, 2018, at 94. On July 31, 2021, CoastalViewcalled the bonds at 101. Assume annualinterest payments.

Requirements

1. Without making journal entries, compute the carrying amount of the bonds payableat July 31, 2021.

2. Assume all amortization has been recorded properly. Journalize the retirement ofthe bonds on July 31, 2021. No explanation is required.

Accounting for long-term notes payable transactions

Consider the following note payable transactions of Caleb Video Productions.

2018

Oct. 1 Purchased equipment costing \(80,000 by issuing a five-year, 8% note

payable. The note requires annual principal payments of \)16,000 plus

interest each October 1.

Dec. 31 Accrued interest on the note payable.

2019

Oct. 1 Paid the first installment on the note.

Dec. 31 Accrued interest on the note payable.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transactions for the company.

2. Considering the given transactions only, what are Caleb Video Productions’ total

liabilities on December 31, 2019?

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