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Chapter 16: Q1TI_1 (page 865)
Identify the following characteristics as primarily related to financial accounting (FA) or managerial accounting (MA): 1. Helps creditors make lending decisions
The creditors are the party to whom the business owes money and the correct answer to this question is financial accounting.
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Preparing an income statement and calculating unit cost for a service company
The Glass Doctors repair chips in car windshields. The company incurred the following operating costs for the month of July 2018:
Salaries and wages \( 10,000
Windshield repair materials 4,100
Depreciation on truck 500
Depreciation on building and equipment 900
Supplies used 450
Utilities 4,550
The Glass Doctors earned \)25,000 in service revenues for the month of July by repairing 250 windshields. All costs shown are considered to be directly related to the repair service.
Requirements
1. Prepare an income statement for the month of July.
2. Compute the cost per unit of repairing one windshield, rounded to the nearest cent.
3. The manager of The Glass Doctors must keep unit operating cost below $80 per windshield in order to get his bonus. Did he meet the goal?
Computing cost of goods sold, manufacturing company
Use the following information to calculate the cost of goods sold for The Ellis Company for the month of June:
Finished Goods Inventory:
Beginning Balance $ 30,000
Ending Balance 10,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured 165,000
Identifying product costs and period costs Classify each cost of a paper manufacturer as either a product cost or a period cost:
h. Cost to purchase wood pulp.
In 100 words or fewer, explain the difference between product costs and period costs. In your explanation, explain the inventory accounts of a manufacturer.
Determining the flow of costs through a manufacturer鈥檚 inventory accounts
True Fit Shoe Company makes loafers. During the most recent year, True Fit incurred total manufacturing costs of \(21,900,000. Of this amount, \)2,600,000 was direct materials used and \(14,800,000 was direct labor. Beginning balances for the year were Direct Materials, \)700,000; Work-in-Process Inventory, \(1,500,000; and Finished Goods Inventory, \)1,100,000. At the end of the year, balances were Direct Materials, \(800,000; Work-in-Process Inventory, \)2,000,000; and Finished Goods Inventory, $1,080,000.
Requirements Analyze the inventory accounts to determine:
1. Cost of direct materials purchased during the year.
2. Cost of goods manufactured for the year.
3. Cost of goods sold for the year.
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