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The following transactions of Belkin Howe occurred during 2018:

Apr. 30 Howe is party to a patent infringement lawsuit of \(230,000. Howe’s attorney is certain it is remote that Howe will lose this lawsuit.

Jun. 30 Estimated warranty expense at 3% of sales of \)390,000.

Jul. 28 Warranty claims paid in the amount of \(6,300.

Sep. 30 Howe is party to a lawsuit for copyright violation of \)90,000. Howe’s attorney advises that it is probable Howe will lose this lawsuit. The attorney estimates the loss at \(90,000.

Dec. 31 Howe estimated warranty expense on sales for the second half of the year of \)520,000 at 3%.

Requirements

1. Journalize required transactions, if any, in Howe’s general journal. Explanations are not required.

2. What is the balance in Estimated Warranty Payable assuming a beginning balance of $0?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Warranty Payable balance at Dec 31: $21,000

Step by step solution

01

Journal Entries

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

June. 30

Warranty Expense (3% of $350,000)

$ 11,700

Warranty Payable

$ 11,700

Being warranty accrued recorded

Jul. 28

Warranty Payable

6,300

Cash

6,300

Being warranty amount paid

Sep. 30

Lawsuit Expense

90,000

Lawsuit Payable

90,000

Being lawsuit expense probable

Dec 31

Warranty Expense (3% of $520,000)

15,600

Warranty Payable

15,600

Being warranty accrued recorded

02

Computation of warranty payable balance

Date

Particular

Amount

Date

Particular

Amount

July 28

To Cash

$ 6,300

June 30

By Warranty Expense

$ 11,700

Dec 31

To Balance c/d

$ 21,000

Dec 31

By Warranty Expense

15,600

$ 27,300

$ 27,300

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Liam Wallace is general manager of Moonwalk Salons. During 2018, Wallace worked for the company all year at a \(13,400 monthly salary. He also earned a year-end bonus equal to 5% of his annual salary.

Wallace’s federal income tax withheld during 2018 was \)2,010 per month, plus \(1,608 on his bonus check. State income tax withheld came to \)110 per month, plus \(80 on the bonus. FICA tax was withheld on the annual earnings. Wallace authorized the following payroll deductions: Charity Fund contribution of 2% of total earnings and life insurance of \)15 per month.

Moonwalk incurred payroll tax expense on Wallace for FICA tax. The company also paid state unemployment tax and federal unemployment tax.

Requirements

1. Compute Wallace’s gross pay, payroll deductions, and net pay for the full year 2018. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute Moonwalk’s total 2018 payroll tax expense for Wallace.

3. Make the journal entry to record Moonwalk’s expense for Wallace’s total earnings for the year, his payroll deductions, and net pay. Debit Salaries Expense and Bonus Expense as appropriate. Credit liability accounts for the payroll deductions and Cash for net pay. An explanation is not required.

4. Make the journal entry to record the accrual of Moonwalk’s payroll tax expense for Wallace’s total earnings.

5. Make the journal entry for the payment of the payroll withholdings and taxes.

:On December 31, 2017, Franklin purchased $13,000 of merchandise inventory on a one-year, 9% note payable. Franklin uses a perpetual inventory system. Requirements

1. Journalize the company’s purchase of merchandise inventory on December 31, 2017.

2. Journalize the company’s accrual of interest expense on June 30, 2018, its fiscal year-end.

3. Journalize the company’s payment of the note plus interest on December 31, 2018

On January 1, Irving Company purchased equipment of \(280,000 with a long-term note payable. The debt is payable in annual installments of \)56,000 due on December 31 of each year. At the date of purchase, how will Irving Company report the note payable?

What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?

How is sales tax recorded? Is it considered an expense of a business? Why or why not?

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