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The income statement for California Communications follows. Assume California Communications signed a 3-month, 9%, \(3,000 note on June 1, 2018, and that this was the only note payable for the company.

California Communications

Income Statement

Year Ended July 31, 2018

Net Sales Revenue

\) 21,800

Cost of Goods Sold

14,000

Gross Profit

7,800

Operating Expenses:

Selling Expenses

\( 720

Administrative Expenses

1,650

Total Operating Expenses

2,370

Operating Income

5,430

Other Income and (Expenses):

Interest Expense

?

Total Other Income and (Expenses)

?

Net Income before Income Tax Expense

?

Income Tax Expense

1,080

Net Income

\) ?

Requirements

1. Fill in the missing information for California’s year ended July 31, 2018, income statement. Round to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute the times-interest-earned ratio for the company. Round to two decimals.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net Income: $4,282

Times Interest Earned Ratio: 79.85 times

Step by step solution

01

Completing Income Statement

InterestExpension=NotesPayable×Rate×No.ofMonths12=$3000×9100×312=$67.5

California Communications

Income Statement

Year Ended July 31, 2018

Net Sales Revenue

$ 21,800

Cost of Goods Sold

14,000

Gross Profit

7,800

Operating Expenses:

Selling Expenses

$ 720

Administrative Expenses

1,650

Total Operating Expenses

2,370

Operating Income

5,430

Other Income and (Expenses):

Interest Expense

68

Total Other Income and (Expenses)

68

Net Income before Income Tax Expense

5,362

Income Tax Expense

1,080

Net Income

$ 4,282

02

Computation of ratio

TimesInterestEarnedRatio=OperatigIncomeInterestExpense=$5,430$68=79.85times

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Erin O’Neil Associates reported short-term notes payable and salaries payable as follows:

2018

2017

Current Liabilities—partial:

Short-term Notes Payable

\(16,900

\) 16,000

Salaries Payable

3,400

4,000

During 2018, O’Neil paid off both current liabilities that were left over from 2017, borrowed cash on short-term notes payable, and accrued salaries expense. Journalize all four of these transactions for O’Neil during 2018. Assume no interest on short-term notes payable of $16,000.

What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?

Golden Bear Construction operates throughout California. The owner, Gaylan Beavers, employs 15 work crews. Construction supervisors report directly to Beavers, and the supervisors are trusted employees. The home office staff consists of an accountant and an office manager.

Because employee turnover is high in the construction industry, supervisors hire and fire their own crews. Supervisors notify the office of all personnel changes. Also, supervisors forward the employee W-4 forms to the home office. Each Thursday, the supervisors submit weekly time sheets for their crews, and the accountant prepares the payroll. At noon on Friday, the supervisors come to the office to get paychecks for distribution to the workers at 5 p.m.

The company accountant prepares the payroll, including the paychecks. Beavers signs all paychecks. To verify that each construction worker is a bona fide employee, the accountant matches the employee’s endorsement signature on the back of the canceled paycheck with the signature on that employee’s W-4 form.

Requirements

  1. Identify one way that a supervisor can defraud Golden Bear Construction under the present system.

Discuss a control feature that the company can use to safeguard against the fraud you identified in Requirement 1.

This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 10. Amber and Zack Wilson are continuing their analysis of the company’s position and believe the company will need to borrow \(15,000 in order to expand operations. They consult Rivers Nation Bank and secure a 6%, one-year note on September 1, 2019, with interest due at maturity. Additionally, the company hires an employee, John Vance, on September 1. John will receive a salary of \)3,000 per month. Payroll deductions include federal income tax at 25%, OASDI at 6.2%, Medicare at 1.45%, and monthly health insurance premium of \(250. The company will incur matching FICA taxes, FUTA tax at 0.6%, and SUTA tax at 5.4%. Round calculations to two decimals. Omit explanations on journal entries.

Requirements

  1. Record the issuance of the \)15,000 note payable on September 1, 2019.
  2. Record the employee payroll and employer payroll tax entries on September 30, 2019.
  3. Record all payments related to September’s payroll. Payments are made on October 15, 2019.
  4. Record the entry to accrue interest due on the note at December 31, 2019.

Record the entry Canyon Canoe Company would make to record the payment to the bank on September 1, 2020.

Rios Raft Company had the following liabilities.

a. Accounts Payable

b. Note Payable due in 3 years

c. Salaries Payable

d. Note Payable due in 6 months

e. Sales Tax Payable

f. Unearned Revenue due in 8 months

g. Income Tax Payable

Determine whether each liability would be considered a current liability (CL) or a long-term liability (LTL).

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