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Spectrum Corp. makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized:

Product C Product D

Direct materials cost per unit \( 600 \) 2,400

Direct labor cost per unit 300 200

Indirect manufacturing cost per unit ? ?

Indirect manufacturing cost information includes the following:

Activity Predetermined

Overhead

Allocation Rate Product C Product D

Setup \( 1,500 per setup 35 setups 76 setups

Machine maintenance \) 10 per MHr 1,500 MHr 3,700 MHr

The company plans to manufacture 250 units of each product. Calculate the product cost per unit for Products C and D using activity-based costing.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Per unit indirect cost

For Product C: $300.4

For Product D: $604

Step by step solution

01

Per unit product cost for Product C

setupcost=predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofsetups=$1,500×36=$52,500

machinemaintenancecost=predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofmachinehour=$10×1,500=$15,000

totalindirectcost=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$50,400+$24,700=$75,100

Perunitindirectcost=totalindirectcostnumberofproductsmanufactured=$75,100250=$300.4

02

Per unit product cost for Product D

setupcost=predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofsetups=$1,500×76=$1,14,000

machinemaintenancecost=predeterminedoverheadallocationrate×No.ofmachinehour=$10×3,700=$37,000

totalindirectcost=setupcost+machinemaintenancecost=$1,14,000+$37,000=$1,51,000

Perunitindirectcost=totalindirectcostnumberofproductsmanufactured=$1,51,000250=$604

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Define value engineering. How is it used to control costs?

Koehler makes handheld calculators in two models: basic and professional. Koehler estimated $721,000 of manufacturing overhead and 515,000 machine hours for the year. The basic model actually consumed 230,000 machine hours, and the professional model consumed 285,000 machine hours.

Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate using machine hours (MHr) as the allocation base. How much overhead is allocated to the basic model? To the professional model?

Franklin, Inc. uses activity-based costing to account for its chrome bumper manufacturing process. Company managers have identified four manufacturing activities:

materials handling, machine setup, insertion of parts, and finishing. The budgeted activity costs for 2018 and their allocation bases are as follows:

Activity Total Budgeted Cost Allocation Base

Materials handling \( 12,000 Number of parts

Machine setup 3,100 Number of setups

Insertion of parts 42,000 Number of parts

Finishing 86,000 Finishing direct labor hours

Total \) 143,100

Franklin expects to produce 500 chrome bumpers during the year. The bumpers are expected to use 4,000 parts, require 10 setups, and consume 1,000 hours of finishing time.

Requirements

1. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity.

12. Identify the following costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, or external failure:

a. Inspection of final products

b. Sales returns of defective products

c. Employee training

d. Reworking defective products

e. Working with suppliers to ensure delivery of high-quality raw materials

f. Costs of warranty repairs

g. Product testing

What are the inventory accounts used in JIT costing?

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