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Willette Pharmaceuticals manufactures an over-the-counter allergy medication. The company sells both large commercial containers of 1,000 capsules to health care facilities and travel packs of 20 capsules to shops in airports, train stations, and hotels. The following information has been developed to determine if an activity-based costing system would be beneficial:

Activity Estimated Estimated Quantity

Indirect Cost Allocation Base of Allocation Base

Materials handling \( 95,000 Number of kilos 19,000 kilos

Packaging 200,000 Number of machine hours 5,000 hours

Quality assurance 112,500 Number of samples 1,875 samples

Total indirect costs \) 407,500

Actual production information includes the following:

Commercial Containers Travel Packs

Units produced 2,400 containers 50,000 packs

Weight in kilos 9,600 5,000

Machine hours 1,680 500

Number of samples 240 750

Requirements

1. Willitte’s original single plantwide overhead allocation rate costing system allocated indirect costs to products at $81.50 per machine hour. Compute the total indirect costs allocated to the commercial containers and to the travel packs under the original system. Then compute the indirect cost per unit for each product. Round to two decimal places.

Short Answer

Expert verified

For Commercial containers


Total Indirect Cost: $136,920

Indirect cost per unit: $57.05

For Travel packs

Total Indirect Cost: $40,750

Indirect cost per unit: $0.815

Step by step solution

01

Computation of indirect cost for commercial containers

TotalIndirectCost=Plantwideoverheadallocationrate×Totalmachinehourusedbycommercialcontainers=$81.50×1,680=$136,920Indirectcostperunit=TotalIndirectcostTotalunitsproduced=$136,9202,400=$57.05

02

Computation of indirect cost for travel packs

TotalIndirectCost=Plantwideoverheadallocationrate×Totalmachinehourusedbytravelpacks=$81.50×500=$40,750Indirectcostperunit=TotalIndirectcostTotalunitsproduced=$40,75050,000=$0.815

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Eason Company manufactures wheel rims. The controller expects the following ABC allocation rates for 2018:

Activity Allocation Base Predetermined Overhead

Allocation Rate

Materials handling Number of parts $ 4.00 per part

Machine setup Number of setups 400.00 per setup

Insertion of parts Number of parts 26.00 per part

Finishing Number of finishing hours 90.00 per hour

Eason produces two wheel rim models: standard and deluxe. Expected data for 2018 are as follows:

Standard Deluxe

Parts per rim 4.0 7.0

Setups per 500 rims 18.0 18.0

Finishing hours per rim 1.0 5.5

Total direct hours per rim 5.0 6.0

The company expects to produce 500 units of each model during the year.

Requirements

1. Compute the total estimated indirect manufacturing cost for 2018.

PetSmart, Inc. is a large specialty pet retailer of services and solutions for the needs of pets. In addition to selling pet food and pet products, PetSmart also offers dog grooming services including bath, nail trim, teeth brushing, aromatherapy to reduce everyday stress, and nail polish and stickers. PetSmart even offers a Top Dog service that includes a premium shampoo, milk bath conditioner, scented cologne spritz, teeth brushing, and bandana or bow.

Assume PetSmart, Inc. expects to incur \(380,000 of indirect costs this year. The company allocates indirect costs based on the following activities:

___________________________________________________________________

Activity Estimated Allocation Base Estimated Quantity

Cost of Allocation

Base____

Admission \) 60,000 Number of admissions 20,000

Cleaning 240,000 Cleaning direct labor hours 100,000

Grooming 80,000 Grooming direct labor hours 4,000

Total indirect costs $ 380,000________________________________________

Requirements

1. Calculate the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity.

Question:Stella, Inc. is using a costs-of-quality approach to evaluate design engineering efforts for a new skateboard. Stella’s senior managers expect the engineering work to reduce appraisal, internal failure, and external failure activities. The predicted reductions in activities over the two-year life of the skateboards follow. Also shown are the predetermined overhead allocation rates for each activity.

Activity Predicted Predetermined

Reduction in Overhead Allocation

Activity Units Rate per Unit

Inspection of incoming raw materials 390 $ 44

Inspection of finished goods 390 19

Number of defective units discovered in-house 1,200 50

Number of defective units discovered by customers 325 72

Lost profits due to dissatisfied customers 75 102

Requirements

3. What major difficulty would Stella’s managers have in implementing this costs-of-quality approach? What alternative approach could they use to measure quality improvement?

Question:Refer to Exercise E19-26. Western desires a 20% target net profit after covering all costs. Considering the total costs assigned to the Halbert engagement in Exercise E19-26, what would Western have to charge the customer to achieve that net profit? Roundto two decimal places.

Question:Refer to Exercise E19-24. The president of Western suspects that her allocation of indirect costs could be giving misleading results, so she decides to develop an ABCsystem. She identifies three activities: documentation preparation, information technologysupport, and training. She figures that documentation costs are driven by thenumber of pages, information technology support costs are driven by the number ofsoftware applications used, and training costs are driven by the number of direct laborhours worked. Estimates of the costs and quantities of the allocation bases follow:

Activity

Estimated Cost

Allocation Base

Estimated quantity of allocation base

Documentation Preparation

\( 85,850

Pages

1,317 Pages

Information technology support

150,150

Applications used

715 applications

Training

424,000

Direct labor hours

4,000 hours

Total Indirect costs

\) 640,000

Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity. Round to thenearest dollar.

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