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Chapter 1: Q19E (page 37)

Consider the following accounting terms and definitions, and match each term to the definition:

1. Accounting equation

2. Asset

3. Balance sheet

4. Expense

5. Income statement

6. Liability

7. Net income

8. Net loss

9. Revenue

10. Statement of cash flows

11. Statement of retained

earnings

a. An economic resource that is expected to be of benefit

in the future

b. Debts that are owed to creditors

c. Excess of total expenses over total revenues

d. Excess of total revenues over total expenses

e. The basic tool of accounting, stated as

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

f. Decreases in equity that occur in the course of selling

goods or services

g. Increases in equity that occur in the course of selling

goods or services

h. Reports on a business鈥檚 cash receipts and cash payments

during a period

i. Reports on an entity鈥檚 assets, liabilities, and stockholders鈥�

equity as of a specific date

j. Reports on an entity鈥檚 revenues, expenses, and net

income or loss for the period

k. Reports how the company鈥檚 retained earnings balance

changed from the beginning to the end of the period

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is matched as follows:

1e
2a
3i
4f
5j
6b
7d
8c
9g
10h
11k

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Explanation on Accounting Equation

The accounting equation is the general tool of accounting, which measures the resources and their claim.

02

Explanation on Income Statement

Income statement is the part of the financial statements issued by the entity at the end of the period, which exhibits the revenues and expenses of the business for the period.

03

Explanation on Statement of Retained Earnings

Statement of retained earnings is the part of the financial statements issued by the entity at the end of the period, which exhibits the change in the beginning balance of retained earnings

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Canyon Canoe Company is a service-based company that rents canoes for use on local lakes and rivers. Amber and Zack Wilson graduated from college about 10 years ago. They both worked for one of the 鈥淏ig Four鈥� accounting firms and became CPAs. Because they both love the outdoors, they decided to begin a new business that will combine their love of outdoor activities with their business knowledge. Amber and Zack decide that they will create a new corporation, Canyon Canoe Company, or CCC for short. The business began operations on November 1, 2018. Nov. 1 Received \(16,000 cash to begin the company and issued common stock to Amber and Zack. 2 Signed a lease for a building and paid \)1,200 for the first month鈥檚 rent. 3 Purchased canoes for \(4,800 on account. 4 Purchased office supplies on account, \)750. 7 Earned \(1,400 cash for rental of canoes. 13 Paid \)1,500 cash for wages. 15 Paid \(50 dividends to stockholders. 16 Received a bill for \)150 for utilities. (Use separate payable account.) 20 Received a bill for \(175 for cell phone expenses. (Use separate payable account.) 22 Rented canoes to Early Start Daycare on account, \)3,000. 26 Paid \(1,000 on account related to the November 3, 2018, purchase. 28 Received \)750 from Early Start Daycare for canoe rental on November 22, 2018. 30 Paid $100 dividends to stockholders. Requirements 4. Prepare the balance sheet as of November 30, 2018.

Presented here are the accounts of Pembroke Bookkeeping Company for the year ended December 31, 2018: Land \( 10,000 Common Stock \) 29,000 Notes Payable 31,000 Accounts Payable 7,000 Property Tax Expense 3,100 Accounts Receivable 1,200 Dividends 28,000 Advertising Expense 12,000 Rent Expense 7,000 Building 147,400 Salaries Expense 64,000 Cash 2,800 Salaries Payable 800 Equipment 15,000 Service Revenue 192,000 Insurance Expense 1,700 Office Supplies 12,000 Interest Expense 6,600 Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2017 51,000 Requirements 1. Prepare Pembroke Bookkeeping Company鈥檚 income statement. 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings. 3. Prepare the balance sheet

Pretty Pictures works weddings and prom-type parties. The balance of Retained Earnings was \(20,000 at December 31, 2017. At December 31, 2018, the business鈥檚 accounting records show these balances: Insurance Expense \) 6,000 Accounts Receivable $ 5,000 Cash 42,000 Notes Payable 10,000 Accounts Payable 13,000 Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2018 ? Advertising Expense 4,500 Salaries Expense 30,000 Service Revenue 115,000 Equipment 85,500 Dividends 13,000 Common Stock 28,000 Prepare the following financial statements for Pretty Pictures for the year ended December 31, 2018: a. Income statement. b. Statement of retained earnings. c. Balance sheet

Identifying users of accounting information

For each of the users of accounting information, identify whether the user is an external decision maker (E) or an internal decision maker (I):

a. customer

b. company manager

c. Internal Revenue Service

d. lender

e. investor

f. controller

g. cost accountant

h. SEC

Using the following information, complete the income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for DR Painting for the month of March 2018. The business began operations on March 1, 2018. Accounts Receivable \( 1,400 Salaries Expense \) 800 Accounts Payable 1,000 Service Revenue 7,000 Cash 22,300 Office Supplies 1,800 Stock issued during March 40,000 Truck 20,000 Dividends paid during March 1,500 Utilities Expense 200
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