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Chapter 1: Q18E (page 36)

Consider the following accounting terms and definitions, and match each term to the definition:

1. Sole proprietorship

2. Faithful representation

3. Partnership

4. IFRS

5. Corporation

6. Audit

a. Set of global accounting guidelines, formulated by

the IASB

b. Holds that fair market value should not be used

over actual costs

c. Stands for Financial Accounting Standards Board

d. Owner is referred to as a proprietor

e. Asserts that accounting information should be

complete, neutral, and free from material error

7. Cost principle

8. FASB

9. Creditors

10. SEC

f. An examination of a company鈥檚 financial statements

and records

g. Has two or more owners (called partners)

h. U.S. governmental agency that oversees the U.S.

financial markets

i. Type of entity that is designed to limit personal

liability exposure of owners to the entity鈥檚 debts

j. Person or business lending money

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is matched as follows:

1d
2e
3g
4a
5i
6f
7b
8c
9j
10h

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Explanation on Sole Proprietorship

Sole proprietorship refers to the form of business organization, in which there is single owner which is known as proprietor.

02

Explanation on Audit

Audit refers to the examination of financial statements and records of the business.

03

Explanation on SEC

SEC stands for Securities Exchange Commission. It is the government agency, which monitors the financial markets of the U.S.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Wizco Advertising鈥檚 balance sheet data at May 31, 2018, and June 30, 2018, follow:

May 31, 2018 June 30, 2018

Total Assets \( 122,000 \) 287,000

Total Liabilities 66,000 144,000

For each of the following situations that occurred in June, 2018 with regard to

common stock and dividends of a corporation, compute the amount of net income or

net loss during June 2018.

a. The company issued \(10,000 of common stock and paid no dividends.

b. The company issued no common stock. It paid cash dividends of \)3,000.

c. The company issued \(12,500 of common stock and paid cash dividends of

\)30,000.

You would like to start a cellular telephone equipment service business. You are considering organizing the business as a sole proprietorship. Identify the advantages and disadvantages of owning a sole proprietorship.

Let鈥檚 examine a case using Greg鈥檚 Tunes and Sal鈥檚 Silly Songs. It is now the end of the first year of operations, and the stockholders want to know how well each business came out at the end of the year. Neither business kept complete accounting records, and no dividends were paid. The businesses throw together the data shown on the next page at year-end: \( 23,000 8,000 35,000 22,000 \) 10,000 6,000 44,000 9,000 Total Assets Common Stock Total Revenues Total Expenses Greg鈥檚 Tunes: Sal鈥檚 Silly Songs: Total Liabilities Common Stock Total Expenses Net Income To gain information for evaluating the businesses, the stockholders ask you several questions. For each answer, you must show your work to convince the stockholders that you know what you are talking about. Requirements 4. Which business brought in more revenue?

Compute the missing amount in the accounting equation for each entity from the financial information presented:

Assets Liabilities Equity

Hair Styles \( ? \) 36,000 $ 36,000

Style Cuts 90,000 ? 48,000

Your Basket 101,000 68,000 ?

Presented here are the accounts of Pembroke Bookkeeping Company for the year ended December 31, 2018: Land \( 10,000 Common Stock \) 29,000 Notes Payable 31,000 Accounts Payable 7,000 Property Tax Expense 3,100 Accounts Receivable 1,200 Dividends 28,000 Advertising Expense 12,000 Rent Expense 7,000 Building 147,400 Salaries Expense 64,000 Cash 2,800 Salaries Payable 800 Equipment 15,000 Service Revenue 192,000 Insurance Expense 1,700 Office Supplies 12,000 Interest Expense 6,600 Retained Earnings, Dec. 31, 2017 51,000 Requirements 1. Prepare Pembroke Bookkeeping Company鈥檚 income statement. 2. Prepare the statement of retained earnings. 3. Prepare the balance sheet.
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