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Chapter 1: Q. 8SE (page 34)

Identifying accounts Consider the following accounts: a. Accounts Payable b. Cash c. Common Stock d. Accounts Receivable e. Rent Expense f. Service Revenue g. Office Supplies h. Dividends i. Land j. Salaries Expense Identify each account as Asset, Liability, or Equity

Short Answer

Expert verified

Accounts are identified as follows:

a

Liability

f

Equity

b

Asset

g

Asset

c

Equity

h

Equity

d

Asset

i

Asset

e

Equity

j

Equity

Step by step solution

01

Explanation on Asset

Assets indicate the business's resources that are owned and controlled by the business itself. It includes cash, accounts receivable, supplies, land, building, etc.

02

Explanation on liability

Liability indicates the obligations that a business owes to the creditors. It includes accounts payable, creditors, notes payable, etc.

03

Explanation on equity

Equity indicates the claim of the owners on the assets of the business. It includes common stock, retained earnings, revenues, expenses, etc.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Ned Timmons, engineer, is considering using a computerized accounting system for his professional engineering business. Ned has asked that you help him understand the components of a computerized accounting information system by answering the following questions:

Requirements

1. What are the two basic components of a computerized accounting information system?

2. Provide examples of each component.

3. If Ned were interested in an entry-level software system, what software might you recommend?

Indicate the effects of the following business transactions on the accounting equation of Vivian鈥檚 Online Video store. Transaction (a) is answered as a guide. a. Received cash of \(10,000 from issuance of common stock. Answer: Increase asset (Cash); Increase equity (Common Stock) b. Earned video rental revenue on account, \)2,800. c. Purchased office furniture on account, \(300. d. Received cash on account, \)400. e. Paid cash on account, \(100. f. Rented videos and received cash of \)200. g. Paid monthly office rent of \(1,000. h. Paid \)100 cash to purchase office supplies

Allen Shonton recently opened his own accounting firm on April 1, which he operates as a corporation. The name of the new entity is Allen Shonton, CPA. Shonton experienced the following events during the organizing phase of the new business and its first month of operations in 2018: Apr. 5 Shonton deposited \(75,000 in a new business bank account titled Allen Shonton, CPA. The business issued common stock to Shonton. 6 Paid \)300 cash for letterhead stationery for new office. 7 Purchased office furniture for the office on account, \(9,500. 10 Consulted with tax client and received \)4,000 for services rendered. 11 Paid utilities, \(190. 12 Finished tax hearings on behalf of a client and submitted a bill for accounting services, \)20,000. 18 Paid office rent, \(750. 25 Received amount due from client that was billed on April 12. 27 Paid full amount of accounts payable created on April 7. 30 Cash dividends of \)3,500 were paid to stockholders. Requirements: Prepare the following financial statements: b. Statement of retained earnings.

Centerpiece Arrangements has just completed operations for the year ended December 31, 2018. This is the third year of operations for the company. The following data have been assembled for the business: Insurance Expense \( 4,500 Salaries Expense \) 46,000 Service Revenue 70,000 Accounts Payable 17,600 Utilities Expense 1,400 Office Supplies 1,700 Rent Expense 16,000 Dividends 4,800 Common Stock 9,000 Accounts Receivable 8,000 Cash 7,200 Equipment 12,100 Retained Earnings, January 1, 2018 5,100

Preparing the income statement Prepare the income statement of Centerpiece Arrangements for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Polk Street Homes had the following cash transactions for the month ended July 31, 2018.

Cash receipts:

Collections from customers $ 25,000

Issued common stock 13,000

Cash payments:

Rent 500

Utilities 2,000

Salaries 1,500

Purchase of equipment 25,000

Payment of cash dividends 4,000

Cash balance, July 1, 2018 14,000

Cash balance, July 31, 2018 19,000

Prepare the statement of cash flows for Polk Street Homes for the month ended

July 31, 2018.
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