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Global Services is considering a promotional campaign that will increase annual credit sales by \(450,000. The company will require investments in accounts receivable, inventory, and plant and equipment. The turnover for each is as follows:

Accounts receivable

2X

Inventory

6X

Plant and equipment

1X

All \)450,000 of the sales will be collectible. However, collection costs will be 6 percent of sales, and production and selling costs will be 71 percent of sales. The cost to carry inventory will be 4 percent of inventory. Depreciation expense on plant and equipment will be 5 percent of plant and equipment. The tax rate is 30 percent.

a. Compute the investments in accounts receivable, inventory, and plant and equipment based on the turnover ratios. Add the three together.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The investment in accounts receivables is $225,000, inventory is $75,000, plant and equipment is $450,000, and total investment is $750,000.

Step by step solution

01

Information provided in question

Sales = $450,000

Accounts receivables turnover = 2 times

Inventory turnover = 6 times

Plant and equipment turnover = 1 time

02

Calculation of investment in accounts receivables

The investment in accounts receivables is $225,000.

Investmentinaccountsreceivables=SalesAccountsreceivableturnoverratio=$450,0002=$225,000

03

Calculation of investment in inventory

The investment in inventory is $75,000.

Investmentininventory=SalesInventoryturnover=$450,0006=$75,000

04

Calculation of investment in plant and equipment

The investment in plant and equipment is $450,000.

Investmentinplantandequipment=SalesPlantandequipmentturnover=$450,0001=$450,000

05

Total investment required in accounts receivables, inventory, and plant and equipment

The total investment in accounts receivables, inventory, and plant and equipment is $750,000.

Totalinvestment=Investmentinaccountsreceivable+Investmentininventory+Investmentinplantandequipment=$225,000+$75,000+$450,000=$750,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Henderson Office Supply is considering a more liberal credit policy to increase sales, but expects that 9 percent of the new accounts will be uncollectible. Collection costs are 6 percent of new sales, production and selling costs are 74 percent, and accounts receivable turnover is four times. Assume income taxes of 20 percent and an increase in sales of $65,000. No other asset build-up will be required to service the new accounts.

e. Given the income determined in part b and the investment determined in part d, should Henderson extend more liberal credit terms?

鈥淭he most appropriate financing pattern would be one in which asset build-up and length of financing terms are perfectly matched.鈥 Discuss the difficulty involved in achieving this financing pattern.

Esquire Products Inc. expects the following monthly sales:

January

\(28,000

February

\)19,000

March

\(12,000

April

\)14,000

May

\(8,000

June

\)6,000

July

\(22,000

August

\)26,000

September

\(29,000

October

\)34,000

November

\(42,000

December

\)24,000

Total annual sales

\(264,000

Cash sales are 40 percent in a given month, with the remainder going into accounts receivable. All receivables are collected in the month following the sale. Esquire sells all of its goods for \)2 each and produces them for \(1 each. Esquire uses level production, and average monthly production is equal to annual production divided by 12.

d. Construct a cash budget for January through December using the cash receipts schedule from part b and the cash payments schedule from part c. The beginning cash balance is \)3,000, which is also the minimum desired.

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January

\(100,000

February

\)93,000

March

\(25,000

April

\)25,000

May

\(20,000

June

\)35,000

July

\(45,000

August

\)45,000

September

\(55,000

October

\)85,000

November

\(105,000

December

\)123,000

Total annual sales

\(756,000

Bombs Away Video Games sells the popular Strafe and Capture video game. It sells for \)5 per unit and costs \(2 per unit to produce. A level production policy is followed. Each month鈥檚 production is equal to annual sales (in units) divided by 12.

Of each month鈥檚 sales, 30 percent are for cash and 70 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

c. Determine a cash payments schedule for January through December. The production costs of \)2 per unit are paid for in the month in which they occur. Other cash payments, besides those for production costs, are $45,000 per month.

Postal Express has outlets throughout the world. It also keeps funds for transactions purposes in many foreign countries. Assume in 2010 it held 240,000 reals in Brazil worth 170,000 dollars. It drew 12 percent interest, but the Brazilian real declined 24 percent against the dollar.

b. What is the value of its holdings, based on U.S. dollars, at year-end if instead it drew 9 percent interest and the real went up by 13 percent against the dollar?

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