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What is the purpose of serial repayments and sinking funds? (LO16-1)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The purpose of serial payments is to make payments in installments, whereas sinking funds keep aside the funds to retire the debts.

Step by step solution

01

Retirement of bonds

Retirement of bonds refers to the stage where the corporations repay their bondholders when they reach maturity date.

02

Purpose of serial repayments and sinking funds

The primary purpose of serial repayments is to make payments in installments to the bondholders over the life of the issue.

In contrast, the debts are retired under sinking funds through semiannual or annual contributions made by the corporations into a fund formed explicitly for debt retirement.

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Question: I. B. Michaels has a chance to participate in a new public offering by Hi-Tech Micro Computers. His broker informs him that demand for the 700,000 shares to be issued is very strong. His broker’s firm is assigned 25,000 shares in the distribution and will allow Michaels, a relatively good customer, 1.3 percent of its 25,000-share allocation. The initial offering price is \(30 per share. There is a strong aftermarket, and the stock goes to \)32 one week after issue. The first full month after issue, Mr. Michaels is pleased to observe his shares are selling for \(33.50. He is content to place his shares in a lockbox and eventually use their anticipated increased value to help send his son to college many years in the future. However, one year after the distribution, he looks up the shares in The Wall Street Journal and finds they are trading at \)28.50.

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Question:Cox Media Corporation pays an 11 percent coupon rate on debentures that are due in 10 years. The current yield to maturity on bonds of similar risk is 8 percent. The bonds are currently callable at $1,110. The theoretical value of the bonds will be equal to the present value of the expected cash flow from the bonds.

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