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What advantage does the fixed charge coverage ratio offer over simply using times interest earned?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The fixed charges coverage ratio is computed to measure the company’s ability to meet all the fixed financial liabilities rather than just interest expenses.

Step by step solution

01

Fixed-charge coverage ratio

It is considered as a debt utilization ratio. It can be computed as follows:

FixedchargecoverageRatio=IncomebeforefixedchargesandtaxesFixedcharges

It is computed to know about the creditworthiness of the company. It shows the ability of the company to repay its debt with the available funds.

02

Interest earned ratio

Timesinterestearnedratio=IncomebeforeInterest,Depriciation,taxesInterestexpenses

It is computed to know the company’s ability to meet the debt liability on the basis of the current income. Hence, it is advantageous to use a fixed charge coverage ratio as it shows the company’s ability to meet not only the interest expenses but other fixed charges also.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Prepare an income statement for Franklin Kite Co. Take your calculations all the way to computing earnings per share.

Sales

$900,000

Shares outstanding

50,000

Cost of goods sold

400,000

Interest expenses

40,000

Selling and administration expenses

60,000

Depreciation expenses

20,000

Preferred stock dividend

80,000

Taxes

50,000

What effect will disinflation following a highly inflationary period have on the reported income of the firm?

Using the financial statements for the Snider Corporation, calculate the 13 basic ratios found in the chapter.

SNIDER CORPORATION

Balance sheet

December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\(52,200

Marketable securities

24,400

Accounts receivable (net)

222,000

Inventory

238,000

Total current assets

\)536,600

Investments

65,900

Plant and equipment

\(615,000

Less: accumulated depreciation

(271,000)

Net plant and equipment

\)344,000

Total assets

\(946,500

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity

Current liabilities:

Account payables

\)93,400

Notes payable

70,600

Accrued taxes

17,000

Total current liabilities

\(181,000

Long term liabilities:

Bonds payable

\)153,200

Total liabilities

\(334,200

Stockholder’s equity

Preferred stock, \)50 per value

\(100,000

Common stock, \)1 par value

80,000

Capital paid in excess of par

190,000

Retained earnings

242,300

Total stockholder’s equity

\(612,300

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\)946,500

SNIDER CORPORATION

Income statement

For the year ending December 31, 20X1

Sales (on credit)

\(2,064,000

Less: cost of goods sold

1,313,000

Gross profit

\)751,000

Less: selling and administrative expenses

496,000*

Operating profit (EBIT)

\(255,000

Less: interest expenses

26,900

Earning before tax (EBT)

\)228,100

Less: taxes

83,300

Earning after taxes (EAT)

\(144,800

*includes \)36,100 in lease payments

The balance sheet for Stud Clothiers is shown below. Sales for the year were \(2,400,000, with 90 percent of sales sold on credit.

Stud Clothier

Balance sheet 20X1

Assets

Liabilities and Equity

Cash

\)60,000

Account payable

\(220,000

Account receivable

240,000

Accrued taxes

30,000

Inventory

350,000

Bonds payable (long term)

150,000

Plant and equipment

410,000

Common stock

80,000

Paid in capital

200,000

Retained earnings

380,000

Total assets

\)1,060,000

Total LIbilities and Equity

$1,060,000

Compute the following:

a. Current ratio

Gates Appliances has a return-on-assets (investment) ratio of 8 percent.

a. If the debt-to-total-assets ratio is 40 percent, what is the return on equity?

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