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91Ó°ÊÓ

Arrange the following income statement items so they are in the proper order of an income statement:

Taxes

Earning per share

Share Outstanding

Earning before taxes

Interest Expense

Cost of goods sold

Depreciation Expense

Earning after taxes

Preferred Stcok dividends

Earning available to common stockholders

Sales

Selling and administrative expense

Gross profit

Short Answer

Expert verified

The costs of goods sold are deducted from sales to derive the gross profits. The gross profits are further reduced by selling and administrative cost, interest expense, depreciation expense to derive the earnings before tax. The taxes are subtracted from the earnings before tax to derive the earnings after tax. The preferred stock dividends are further reduced to derive earnings available to common stockholders. The earnings of common stockholders are divided by shares outstanding to calculate the earnings per share.

Step by step solution

01

Income statement

An income statement is a major component of the financial statement prepared by an organization to show its financial performance.

02

Arrangement of income item in proper order 

S.no.

Particulars

1.

Sales

2.

Cost of goods sold

3.

Gross profit

4.

Selling and administrative cost

5.

Interest Expense

6.

Depreciation Expense

7.

Earning Before taxes

8.

Taxes

9.

Earning after taxes

10.

Preferred stock dividends

11.

Earning available to common stockholders

12.

Shares outstanding

13.

Earnings per shares

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The Rogers Corporation has a gross profit of \(880,000 and \)360,000 in depreciation expense. The Evans Corporation also has \(880,000 in gross profit,

with \)60,000 in depreciation expense. Selling and administrative expense is $120,000 for each company. Given that the tax rate is 40 percent, compute the cash flow for both companies.

Explain the difference in cash flow between the two firms.

Botox Facial Care had earnings after taxes of \(370,000 in 20X1 with 200,000 shares of stock outstanding. The stock price was \)31.50. In 20X2, earnings after taxes increased to \(436,000 with the same 200,000 shares outstanding. The stock price was \)42.00

a. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X1. The P/E ratio

equals the stock price divided by earnings per share.

b. Compute earnings per share and the P/E ratio for 20X2.

c. Give a general explanation of why the P/E ratio changed.

The balance sheet for Stud Clothiers is shown below. Sales for the year were \(2,400,000, with 90 percent of sales sold on credit.

Stud Clothier

Balance sheet 20X1

Assets

Liabilities and Equity

Cash

\)60,000

Account payable

\(220,000

Account receivable

240,000

Accrued taxes

30,000

Inventory

350,000

Bonds payable (long term)

150,000

Plant and equipment

410,000

Common stock

80,000

Paid in capital

200,000

Retained earnings

380,000

Total assets

\)1,060,000

Total LIbilities and Equity

$1,060,000

Compute the following:

a. Current ratio

Prepare an income statement for Franklin Kite Co. Take your calculations all the way to computing earnings per share.

Sales

$900,000

Shares outstanding

50,000

Cost of goods sold

400,000

Interest expenses

40,000

Selling and administration expenses

60,000

Depreciation expenses

20,000

Preferred stock dividend

80,000

Taxes

50,000

Using the financial statements for the Snider Corporation, calculate the 13 basic ratios found in the chapter.

SNIDER CORPORATION

Balance sheet

December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\(52,200

Marketable securities

24,400

Accounts receivable (net)

222,000

Inventory

238,000

Total current assets

\)536,600

Investments

65,900

Plant and equipment

\(615,000

Less: accumulated depreciation

(271,000)

Net plant and equipment

\)344,000

Total assets

\(946,500

Liabilities and stockholder’s equity

Current liabilities:

Account payables

\)93,400

Notes payable

70,600

Accrued taxes

17,000

Total current liabilities

\(181,000

Long term liabilities:

Bonds payable

\)153,200

Total liabilities

\(334,200

Stockholder’s equity

Preferred stock, \)50 per value

\(100,000

Common stock, \)1 par value

80,000

Capital paid in excess of par

190,000

Retained earnings

242,300

Total stockholder’s equity

\(612,300

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\)946,500

SNIDER CORPORATION

Income statement

For the year ending December 31, 20X1

Sales (on credit)

\(2,064,000

Less: cost of goods sold

1,313,000

Gross profit

\)751,000

Less: selling and administrative expenses

496,000*

Operating profit (EBIT)

\(255,000

Less: interest expenses

26,900

Earning before tax (EBT)

\)228,100

Less: taxes

83,300

Earning after taxes (EAT)

\(144,800

*includes \)36,100 in lease payments

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