/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 31 Multiple-choice question: A ch... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Multiple-choice question: A child with nephrotic syndrome has a platelet count of \(750,000 \mathrm{~mm}^3\). Which of the following signs and symptoms should the nurse monitor? A. Thrombosis B. Bruising and petechiae C. Pulmonary edema D. Infection

Short Answer

Expert verified
Given all this, the right answer should be A. Thrombosis. High platelet counts, like the one described in the question (750,000/mm³), leads to a higher risk for blood clot formation, or Thrombosis, which the nurse should indeed be prepared to monitor.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the condition

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that results in too much protein, specifically albumin, in urine. This is due to damage in the clusters of tiny blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste and excess water. This syndrome can increase blood clot risk because this high loss of protein can stimulate the bone marrow to produce more platelets, increasing the count.
02

Relating to the choices given

The options given here are several typical signs or symptoms: \(\text{A. Thrombosis}\) - This is the medical term for a blood clot, which forms when platelets clump together. \(\text{B. Bruising and petechiae} - This usually relates to low platelet counts, not high. \(\text{C. Pulmonary edema} - This could be a symptom of nephrotic syndrome due to fluid retention, but it's not directly related to platelet count. \(\text{D. Infection} - High risk could be due to low immune function in nephrotic syndrome, but doesn't directly tie to platelet count.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Nursing Exam Preparation
Embarking on the journey to become a registered nurse is an endeavor that requires a solid study strategy, especially when preparing for the nursing exams. A sound understanding of the various conditions and diseases you might encounter in clinical practice, such as nephrotic syndrome, is crucial. Beginning with an in-depth review of each condition, educate yourself on the pathophysiology, the clinical manifestations, and the associated nursing interventions.

Concerning nephrotic syndrome, the ability of the kidneys to function properly becomes impaired, leading to symptoms like proteinuria and an increased risk for clotting disorders due to alterations in the blood's components. Educational platforms and engaging study guides offer scenarios and quiz questions that simulate the examination environment, reinforcing your knowledge comprehensively. It is beneficial to incorporate a variety of resources, including textbooks, online databases, and interactive case studies into your study plan to ensure a robust preparation.
NCLEX-RN Study Guide
The NCLEX-RN exam is designed to test the knowledge, skills, and abilities essential for the safe and effective practice of nursing at the entry level. A study guide for this exam should not only cover the breadth of nursing knowledge but also the depth required to understand complex conditions. When studying a section on nephrotic syndrome, for example, focus on recognizing the integral connection between clinical signs and underlying patient conditions.

A high platelet count, or thrombocytosis, often seen in nephrotic syndrome, is directly linked to increased risks of thrombosis, as suggested in the exercise provided. A comprehensive study guide will equip you with strategies to decipher such relationships and select the most appropriate monitoring approach for potential complications. Simulated practice questions, such as those concerning nephrotic syndrome symptoms, will build the critical thinking and decision-making skills vital for passing the NCLEX-RN.
Unfolding Case Study Review
Unfolding case studies are an interactive educational tool to enhance clinical reasoning and patient care decision-making skills. They present scenarios that gradually reveal patient information and clinical complications over time, mimicking real-life situations. In the context of nephrotic syndrome, an unfolding case study might begin with presenting a patient's primary symptoms and progressively disclose lab results, like an elevated platelet count, and complications, such as thrombosis risk.

The key to these case studies is understanding the progression of diseases and predicting potential outcomes. For instance, after determining the patient's high risk for thrombosis, the next step in the case study could explore the identification and management of signs indicative of a clot. This teaching method exemplifies the dynamic nature of nursing care and the necessity of ongoing assessment and vigilance in patient monitoring. It encourages learners to think ahead, anticipate changes in patient conditions, and act promptly based on evidence and nursing knowledge.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Multiple-choice question: What classic symptoms do you expect Hannah to have if she has nephrotic syndrome? A. Hypotension, hypernatremia, hyperproteinuria B. Hypernatremia, hypoalbuminemia, hypertension C. Hematuria, hypotension, tachycardia D. Hyperalbuminemia, hypolipidemia, hypotension

Multiple-choice question: Which of the following is an important nursing consideration in caring for a child with impetigo? A. Apply topical corticosteroids to decrease inflammation. B. Carefully remove dressings so as not to dislodge undermined skin, crusts, and debris. Keep lesions covered for several days before changing. C. Carefully wash hands and maintain cleanliness in caring for an infected child and apply antibiotic cream as ordered. D. Examine child under a Woods lamp for possible spread of lesions.

Multiple-choice question: Which of the following assessments would be indicative of dehydration? A. Dry mucous membranes B. Increased skin turgor C. Decreased thirst D. Dilute urine

True/False question: Matthew, who has spina bifida and needs to be intermittently catheterized for urine, should be taught to catheterize himself using a clean latex catheter. True/False

Select all that apply: The nurse is discussing the management of atopic dermatitis (eczema) with a parent. Which of the following teaching points should be included? A. Dress infant warmly in woolen clothes to prevent chilling. B. Keep fingernails and toenails short and clean to prevent transfer of bacteria. C. Give bubble baths instead of washing lesions with soap. D. Launder clothes in mild detergent.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.