/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 36 A patient needs a percutaneously... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Log out

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 6: Problem 36

A patient needs a percutaneously inserted central catheter (PICC) for prolonged IV therapy. He knows it can be inserted without going to the operating room. He mentions that, 鈥渁t least the doctor won鈥檛 be wearing surgical garb, will he?鈥� How will the nurse answer the patient? 1\. 鈥淵ou are correct. It is a minor procedure performed on the unit and does not necessitate surgical attire.鈥� 2\. 鈥淭o decrease the risk of infection, the doctor inserting the PICC will wear a cap, mask, and sterile gown and gloves.鈥� 3\. 鈥淚t depends on the doctor鈥檚 preference.鈥� 4\. 鈥淢ost doctors only wear sterile gloves, not a cap, mask, or sterile gown.鈥�

Short Answer

Expert verified
Option 2 is correct; sterile attire is needed to prevent infection.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Procedure

A percutaneously inserted central catheter (PICC) is a type of intravenous line that is used for long-term antibiotic therapy, nutrition, or medications and is not inserted in the operating room. It is used for prolonged IV therapy and can be performed at the patient's bedside. Despite not being in the operating room, maintaining sterile conditions during the placement is crucial.
02

Identify Infection Control Requirements

The key concern during the insertion of a PICC line is the prevention of infection. To minimize infection risk, the procedure requires sterile technique, which includes wearing specific protective clothing like a cap, mask, sterile gown, and gloves.
03

Evaluate the Options

Evaluate each response option based on infection control requirements: - Option 1 suggests no surgical attire, which does not align with best practices for infection prevention. - Option 2 mentions the use of sterile attire to prevent infection, which is appropriate. - Option 3 is ambiguous and does not address the need for sterile conditions. - Option 4 downplays the infection control measures, which is inconsistent with standard practices.
04

Choose the Best Answer

Considering the importance of infection prevention, Option 2 is the correct answer. The nurse should inform the patient that to decrease the risk of infection, the doctor will wear a cap, mask, sterile gown, and gloves.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Infection Control in Nursing
Infection control is a crucial aspect of healthcare, essential for safeguarding patients and healthcare workers. In nursing, infection control strategies focus on minimizing the risk of infections in a clinical environment. Here are some fundamental elements of infection control:
  • Uniform Practices: Healthcare professionals must wear the appropriate attire, such as gloves, masks, and gowns, to form a barrier against infections.
  • Hand Hygiene: Proper handwashing or sanitization is a cornerstone of infection prevention, reducing the transmission of pathogens.
  • Environmental Cleaning: Regular disinfection of surfaces and equipment maintains a sterile environment, crucial for infection control.
These practices aim to protect immunocompromised patients and ensure a safe healthcare setting. By adhering to these practices, nurses play a key role in controlling infections.
PICC Line Insertion Guidelines
A Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) offers a reliable method for long-term intravenous therapy. The guidelines for PICC line insertion are carefully designed to prevent complications and ensure safety:
  • Preparation: Before insertion, the healthcare team assesses the patient's condition and verifies pertinent medical history.
  • Sterile Technique: The procedure is performed using sterile precautions to prevent infections, including wearing gloves, masks, and sterile gowns.
  • Ultrasound Guidance: To increase accuracy and reduce complications, PICC lines are often inserted under ultrasound guidance.
  • Patient Monitoring: After insertion, the patient is monitored for any signs of infection or complications, such as fever or redness.
Adhering to these guidelines helps ensure that the PICC line is inserted safely and effectively, promoting positive patient outcomes.
Standard Precautions in Healthcare
Standard precautions are a set of infection control practices used to prevent the spread of diseases. They are the foundation of infection prevention in all healthcare settings:
  • Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Includes gloves, masks, and gowns, to protect both patient and care provider.
  • Respiratory Hygiene: Encouraging covering mouths and noses during coughing or sneezing to prevent droplet transmission.
  • Sharps Safety: Proper handling and disposal of needles and other sharp instruments to prevent injuries and reduce infection risk.
These precautions are applied universally, irrespective of the patient's diagnosis, to maintain a high standard of care and prevent healthcare-associated infections.
Nursing Best Practices
Best practices in nursing encompass a wide range of activities aimed at enhancing patient care and safety. These practices are continually updated as new research and technologies emerge:
  • Evidence-Based Practice: Nurses utilize the best available evidence from scientific research to make informed patient care decisions.
  • Patient-Centered Care: This approach focuses on respecting each patient鈥檚 preferences and involving them in care decisions.
  • Continuous Education: Staying updated with the latest nursing guidelines and techniques is crucial for maintaining high-quality care.
  • Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Effective communication and teamwork with other healthcare professionals enhance patient outcomes.
Incorporating these best practices ensures that patient care is safe, efficient, and compassionate, meeting the highest standards of healthcare quality.

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The mechanism of action responsible for interfering with the vital processes of micro-organisms of the \(\beta\)-lactam (for example, Penicillin) antibiotics is: 1\. inhibition of cell wall synthesis. 2\. ribosomal alterations. 3\. decreased cell wall permeability. 4\. inhibition of protein synthesis.

. A patient has inflammatory bowel disease and has lost approximately 20 percent of his prior body weight. The physician initiates total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The patient asks the nurse whether he will have to remain hospitalized to receive TPN until he regains the weight. The nurse responds: 1\. 鈥淵es. The doctor has to ensure you are stable.鈥� 2\. 鈥淵ou will have to ask your doctor that question.鈥� 3\. 鈥淢any times patients can be managed on TPN at home.鈥� 4\. 鈥淧robably. It would not be safe to discharge you with home TPN.鈥�

The fraction of the administered drug that reaches the systemic circulation is: 1\. prodrug. 2\. absolute bioavailability. 3\. first pass effect. 4\. free drug.

A 14-year-old with Type I diabetes mellitus has responsibility for taking his insulin. Because of after-school activities today, he takes his entire daily dose of insulin at breakfast. At school, he loses consciousness and has a seizure. The school nurse in the school-based clinic will administer what therapeutic agent while awaiting the Emergency Medical Service arrival? 1\. rapid acting regular insulin 2\. orange juice 3\. glucagon 4\. bicarbonate

The nurse observes air in the IV tubing of a solution that is infusing into a patient. The nurse: 1\. can ignore it if the air volume is less than 5 milliliters. 2\. should stop the infusion, purge the air from the line, and then resume the infusion. 3\. put an air filter in line to catch future air bubbles. 4\. insert a needle in the medication port to vent the air out of the system.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

Cellular Energetics

Read Explanation

Plant Biology

Read Explanation

Reproduction

Read Explanation

Heredity

Read Explanation

Communicable Diseases

Read Explanation

Energy Transfers

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.