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What role does the Internet play in current genomics and proteomics research?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The errors are corrected when the researcher uses software programs, including GenBank (database) and software research like a blast to accelerate data dissemination.

When genomics and proteomics data are in a centralized form, chances of mistakes are less due to the availability of data in a central database for researchers working on a similar computer program.

Step by step solution

01

Molecular biology

The field of science that understands the gene structure and associated biological activity of gene regulationat various cellular locations is called molecular biology. Examples of several cell system components whose interactions are included in molecular biology are protein synthesis, RNA, and DNA.

02

Biological database

The field of bioinformatics that offers scientists or researchers access and retrieve components of biological data like DNA and protein sequenceis called a biological database. Examples of the biological database include GenBank, SwissProt, TrEMBL, PDB, PIR, UniProt, and DDBJ.

03

Genomics and proteomics research

The molecular biology branch that focuses on studying whole protein sets expressed by cells is proteomics. In contrast, genomics deals with the entirety of an organism's gene.

The genomic and proteomic sequencing databases like genetics sequence data and protein expression data are freely accessible to the researcher on the internet.

The data is available in a centralized form on the internet to minimize mistakes or errors while researching different data.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Make an ordered list of all the percent identity values from the table, starting with 100% at the top. Next to each number write the globin pair(s) with that percent identity value. Use one color for the globins from the 伪 family and a different color for the globins from the 尾 family. (a) Compare the order of pairs on your list with their positions in the model shown in Figure 21.14. Does the order of pairs describe the same relative 鈥渃loseness鈥 of globin family members seen in the model? (b) Compare the percent identity values for pairs within the 伪 or 尾 group to the values for between-group pairs.

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Discuss the characteristics of mammalian genomes that make them larger than prokaryotic genomes.

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Describe the whole-genome shotgun approach.

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