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Science relates to the logical and testable study of the world and its components; it is divided into different branches for better understanding. Biology is defined as the scientific branch in which life forms along with the factors associated with them are studied.

Biological science is a broad scientific branch that is further grouped into smaller divisions. The term ecology refers to the biological branch in which the relationship between the different life forms is studied along with their interdependency with the abiotic factors.

The increasing population and the advancement of technology have led to the overexploitation of nature. This eventually resulted in the degradation of ecosystems and loss of habitat.

The extreme loss of ecosystems has led to an alarming situation, and biologists from all over the world have started to look for measures that could return the ecosystems to their original form or close to it.

Thus, the main aim of restoration ecology is to recover the ecosystems and restore them back to their natural state.