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Protected areas are established on the earth to conserve and protect nature and biodiversity. It is a geographic area that receives protection for its natural or ecological values

Roughly, only 7% of the earth's surface is protected. It exists in the form of conservation reserves in various forms.

Thus, the protected areas established by the government cover fewer areas than 25%.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

Protected areas exist as national parks, biosphere and community reserves, and national parks. National parks aim to conserve biodiversity along with sustainable use of natural resources and promote recreational activities.

Thus, a national park is one of the protected areas.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

Protected areas have a specific management plan to support the conservation plans. It involves the management of surrounding land to keep human activities in check.

It also aims to ensure that such actions do not harm the protected habitats and life forms.

Thus, the management of surrounding land of the protected area is a part of the protected area management strategies.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

Biodiversity hotspots are places enriched with biodiversity and shelter a lot of endemic species. Human activities threaten such areas. These biogeographic regions of utmost ecological importance are now protected.

Thus, biodiversity hotspots are taken under protected areas to conserve the rich biodiversity.

Therefore, the given statement is false.