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Chapter 47: Problem 9

The human egg is fertilized in the: a. uterus. b. vagina. c. oviduct. d. cervical canal. e. ovary.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is c: oviduct.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the Components of the Female Reproductive System

In order to provide the correct answer, one must know the components of the female reproductive system and their functions. These include the uterus, vagina, oviduct (also known as the Fallopian tube), cervical canal, and ovary.
02

Identifying the Location of Fertilization

Having identified the components of the female reproductive system, the next step is to identify where fertilization typically occurs. In the human reproductive process, fertilization, which is the fusion of the ovum and sperm to form a zygote, usually occurs in the oviduct (or fallopian tube).
03

Selecting the Correct Option

Given the options in the exercise and the knowledge that fertilization typically occurs in the oviduct or fallopian tube, the correct choice to this question is option 'c: oviduct'.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Asexual reproduction is most successful in: a. changing environments. b. sessile animals. c. densely settled populations. d. land animals. e. genetically varied individuals.

Some placental animals provide nutrients to their embryos from an attached membranous yolk-containing sac. They are called: a. oviparous animals. b. ovoviviparous animals. c. metatherians. d. eutherians. e. mammals.

Which activity is a step in the ovarian cycle? a. FSH stimulates the pituitary to release \(\mathrm{GnRH}\). b. When FSH and LH levels fall, the corpus luteum shrinks and the uterine lining breaks down. c. Luteinizing hormone stimulates the uterus to make progesterone. d. Estrogen levels initially have a positive feedback effect on the pituitary, which is followed by higher estrogen levels causing negative feedback. e. A fully developed corpus luteum inhibits uterine lining growth.

Gametogenesis has parallel stages in egg and sperm formation. The stage in eggs that is equivalent to spermatids is the: a. primary oocyte. b. oogonium. c. ovum. d. ootid and polar bodies. e. secondary oocyte and polar body.

The slow block to polyspermy: a. is caused by a change in membrane potential from negative to positive. b. triggers the movement of \(\mathrm{Ca}^{2+}\) from the cytosol to the endoplasmic reticulum. c. triggers a decrease in egg oxidation and protein synthesis. describes the fusion of egg and sperm nuclei. e. includes the fusion of cortical granules with the egg's plasma membrane.
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